“有一种关系分句(即定语从句),它既是先行项的后置修饰语(即定语),同时又是另外一个分句结构的宾语(即宾语从句)”此分句结构就被嵌入在定语从句中,即嵌入式关系分句。
该书举例:In his breast-pocket he had a patch of scarlet, which i suppose was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief.
注意两点:
1)从句which was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 首先是 patch of scarlet的定语从句。
2)从句which(patch of scarlet) was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 也是i suppose 的宾语从句,即I suppose (that)the patch of scarlet was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 。
综上所述,当一个定语从句同时是另一个主谓结构的宾语从句是,就可以写为嵌入式关系分句。