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Test 4-Listening
Section 1
Question 1
答案：Finance
定位原文：scripts:
MARTHA: Really? What are you doing?
ALEX: Well, now I work in the customer services department but I did my initial training in Finance. I stayed there for the first two years and then moved to where I am now.
解题思路：training是定位信息，虽然department并没有出现，但是很容易得出答案是Finance，要注意的是这里表示 department 的名称，首字母要大写。
Question 2
答案：Maths/Math/Mathematics
定位原文：scripts:
MARTHA: That’s the same department I’m applying for. Did you enjoy it?
ALEX: I was pretty nervous to begin with. I didn’t do well in my exams at school and I was really worried because I failed Maths. But it didn’t actually matter because I did lots of courses on the job.
解题思路: school 是一个定位信息，failed和题干中的didn’t have a qualification 属于同义表达。
Question 3
答案：business
定位原文：scripts:
MARTHA: Did you get a diploma at the end of your trainee period? I’m hoping to do the one in business skills.
ALEX: Yes. That sounds good. I took the one on IT skills but I wish I’d done that one instead.
解题思路：diploma是定位信息，这个题的难点在于题干中的should have done这个虚拟语气的理解，意思是“本应该做到但是却没有做到”的事情，所以这里千万不要错填IT哈。因为女生说的是希望学习business skills，男生说很好，但是自己选了IT skills，说到了I wish I’d done that one instead，意思是我希望要学那个就好了。言下之意他并没有学business skills。
Question 4
答案：17/seventeen
定位原文：scripts:
MARTHA: OK, that’s good to know. What about the other trainees? How did you get on with them?
ALEX: There were about 20 of us who started at the same time and we were all around the same age -I was 18 and there was only one person younger than me. who was 17. The rest were between 18 and 20. I made some good friends.
解题思路：Age是我们的定位信息，里面有很多数字信息，而且这个youngest的信息是用“我18，但是只有一个人比我小，17岁”来体现的，要一点点逻辑常识。需要大家排除18和20等无关信息。
Question 5
答案：holiday(s)/vacation(s)
定位原文：scripts:
MARTHA: What about pay? I know you get a lower minimum wage than regular employees.
ALEX: That’s right - which isn’t great. But you get the same number of days’ holiday as everyone else. And the pay goes up massively if they offer you a job at the end of the training period.
解题思路：审题时，JPNW是典型的定位信息，在往下听的时候，可以听到说了薪水，接着能很快反应the same number of和the same amount of 属于同义表达，答案能很快确定为holiday(s)。
Question 6
答案：college
定位原文：scripts:
MARTHA: Do you have to spend any time in college?
ALEX: Yes, one day each month. So you get lots of support from both your tutor and your manager.
解题思路：答案先出现了，但是后面才有精确的定位信息，one day per month，这个per和each的同义替换比较好反应，就是瞬时记忆不要错漏信息即可。
Question 7
答案：location
定位原文：scripts:
MARTHA: That’s good. And the company is easy to get to, isn’t it?
ALEX: Yes, it’s very close to the train station so the location’s a real advantage.
ALEX: Have you got a date for your interview yet?
MARTHA: Yes, it’s on the 23rd of this month.
解题思路：easy和convenient是典型的同义替换，company是定位信息。所以答案就是location。
Question 8
答案：jeans
定位原文：scripts:
MARTHA: I am not sure what I should wear. What do you think?
ALEX: Nothing too casual - like jeans, for example. If you’ve got a nice jacket, wear that with a skirt or trousers.
解题思路：wear是原文重现的定位信息，要注意的是题干中说不能穿什么，所以Nothing too Nothing too casual - like jeans 就是我们要的答案信息。
Question 9
答案：late
定位原文：scripts:
ALEX: Erm, well I know it’s really obvious but arrive in plenty of time. They hate people who are late. So make sure you know exactly where you have to get to.
解题思路：hate people who are late，所以就是don’t be late的意译了。
Question 10
答案：smile
定位原文：scripts:
ALEX: …And one other useful piece of advice my manager told me before I had the interview for this job - is to smile. Even if you feel terrified. It makes people respond better to you.
解题思路：这个题纯粹就是从意思层面上来解题，这个建议是微笑，答案是smile。
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