雅思听力解题,考验的是大家在定位、同义转换和信息筛选排除的能力,我们今天以一道剑桥雅思真题为例,为大家演示这三种能力是如何在解题过程中发挥重要作用的。接下来请看雅思内容:剑桥雅思听力真题解析-定位、同义转换、排除
What does the speaker say about university accommodation on campus?
A. Most places are given to undergraduates.
B. No places are available for postgraduates with families.
C. A limited number of places are available for new postgraduates.
读题:题目中找到关键词accommodation on campus.
选项中ABC中的undergraduates, postgraduates with families和new postgraduates分别是三个选项的名词主体,可以帮助区分选项;另外,most, no和limited分别是对三个名词主体进行限定的形容词,可以成为选项对错判断的依据。
录音:One or two of you touched on the subject of accommodation earlier, so I’ll just add a few point. It is the university’s policy to give priority in the allocation of residence places to three categories, and those are, visiting students, exchange students and new postgraduate students. However, demand exceeds supply, so there’s still a need to put your name down early for campus accommodation, particularly, if your family is accompanying you.
解析:最初出现的accommodation帮助定位。
随后,new postgraduate students引导视线到C选项,在听到demand exceeds supply并进行同意转换后,确定C是正确答案(供不应求就是limited的意思)。
后面,出现干扰内容:if your family is accompanying you, 调整视线到B选项,但根据选项中的形容词no可以判断B的内容与录音不符(录音中强调的是有家庭成员陪同位置就更有限,B选项说的是有陪同就没位置),因此B是一个干扰项。
以上为雅思内容:剑桥雅思听力真题解析-定位、同义转换、排除。通过上面的真题例解,相信大家对解题战略有了更多更深的体会,建议大家能够及时的对这些方法和技巧进行归纳和总结。祝大家顺利通过雅思,实现留学梦。