雅思听力解题的关键在于听力文章的逻辑关系,而逻辑关系主要有两种,即并列关系和代词还原,今天我们主要说说并列关系。接下来请看雅思内容:雅思听力逻辑关系-并列关系
常见的并列关系出现可能是一些并列连接词存在,或特殊符号的出现。
并列连接词例如:and, or, as well as, not only…but also… ,anything else ,both…and…, also 等。
剑五test2section4中38题,because of effects on sea levels and ______ .
原文内容:since these may have profound effects on sea levels and on ocean currents.
题目中的空与sea levels 被并列连接词 and 连接,即为并列关系,所以判定空为名词短语,在录音中用sea levels定位找到并列关系的词就可以。这是比较简单的并列关系题目,还有一类难度较大的,虽然题干当中是两个词的并列关系,实际录音中为两个句子的并列关系,下面我们看一个例子:
The kites were decorated with grasses and ______.
原文内容:For this the priests used long grasses, and these - when the kite was in the air - would stream along behind it. They also used a variety of feathers to add, colour to their creations.
此题题干中要求找到和grasses 并列关系的词,但录音中紧跟grasses后的并不是我们要的答案,因为这是两个句子的并列关系,要找到答案首先要找到并列连接词,也就是also,在其后的句子主语feathers为答案。
特殊符号例如 “,”连接的词或短语,“—”或“· ”连接的句子
Stations contain accommodation, work areas, a kitchen, _____ , a gym.
此句中的标注部分名词彼此皆为并列关系,要找到答案用kitchen定位即可。
以上是并列关系在填空题中的识别和定位,那么在选择题中我们也能通过并列关系快速的解决一部分题目,例如:
剑7test3section2,第16题,
The Semira Region has a long tradition of
A making carpets
B weaving blankets
C carving wood
原文内容:The area has been famous for centuries for making beautiful carpets, although recently there has been a trend to move into weaving blankets and wood carving.
此题如果利用B和C选项的并列关系就可以直接用排除法去掉B,C 选择A
雅思内容:雅思听力逻辑关系-并列关系. 更多雅思听力备考思路,多多关注