剑桥雅思4下载原题及解析完整资料【听力】雅思备考中听力部分对于国内考生来说是比较薄弱的单项，很多考生反馈自己的听力怎么练习都不见提高。建议考生通过做完整的练习，了解自己的听力水平。下面
Test 1听力
SECTION 4 Questions 31-40
Complete the notes below.
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer:
THE URBAN LANDSCAPE
Two areas of focus:
the effect of vegetation on the urban climate
ways of planning our 31................better
Large-scale impact of trees:
they can make cities more or less 32 ................
In summer they can make cities cooler
they can make inland cities more 33 ............
Local impact of trees:
they can make local areas
- more 34 ..............
- cooler
- more humid
- less windy
- less 35 ............
Comparing trees ad buildings
Temperature regulation:
trees evaporate water through their 36………………….
building surfaces may reach high temperatures
Wind force:
tall buildings cause more wind at 37……………….. level
trees 38………………… the wind force
Noise:
trees have a small effect on traffic noise
39……………. frequency noise passes through trees
Important points to consider:
trees require a lot of sunlight, water and 40……………. to grow
Question 31
答案：cities/environment
定位原文：how vegetation can have a significant effect on urban climate and how we can better plan our cities using trees to provide a more comfortable environment for us to living.
解题思路：根据plan定位可知，答案为cities/environment。
Question 32
答案：windy
定位原文：They can make our cities, as a whole, a bit less windy or a bit more windy as that what you want.
解题思路：根据less和more定位句可知，答案为windy。
Question 33
答案：humid
定位原文：They can make it a bit cooler if it's a hot summer day in an Australian city or they can make it a bit more humid if it's a dry inland city.
解题思路：文中说的是能够使内陆城市变得更湿润一些，故这里应该填humid。
Question 34
答案：shady/shaded
定位原文：On the local scale, that is a particular area within the city, trees can make the local area more shady, cooler…
解题思路：根据定位可知，这里填的应该是shady。
Question 35
答案：dangerous
定位原文：In fact, trees and plantings of various of kinds can be used to make city streets actually less dangerous in particular areas.
解题思路：根据定位可知这里填的应该是dangerous。
Question 36
答案：leaves
定位原文：It evaporates water through its leaves.
解题思路：很明显这里提到的树通过叶子来蒸发水分。
Question 37
答案：ground
定位原文：The reason that high buildings may keep windier at ground level is that as the wind goes higher and higher,…
解题思路：根据定位，这里填的应该是wind。
Question 38
答案：considerably reduce/decrease/filter
定位原文：Trees filter the wind and considerably reduce it preventing those very large strong gusts that you so often find around tall buildings.
解题思路：根据定位，这里填的应该是considerably reduce或filter。
Question 39
答案：low
定位原文：Low frequency noise, in particular, just goes through the trees as that they aren't there.
解题思路：这题很好定位，题干中给出的信息刚好是frequency noise，故这里填的是low。
Question 40
答案：space/room
定位原文：Although trees can significantly improve the local climate, they do, however, take up a lot of space. … Trees need water to grow. They also need some sunlight to grow and you need room to put them.
解题思路：根据定位可知，这里填的应该是space或room。
以上为剑桥雅思4下载原题及解析完整资料【听力】，考生要多结合练习掌握雅思听力考点，时刻了解自己的备考情况，之后进行针对性备考会更加有效。