最全托福听力conversation词汇汇总

2022-05-24 08:25:39

  今天汇总,共14个常见场景的词汇内容供大家学习,同学们在词汇方面要多下功夫,不要掉以轻心,多记住一个词就多一个加分的可能。

  1. 课程相关事务场景

  场景特点:主要涉及到一些和课程相关事项的解决方法。一定以conversation出现,常见话题有:安排考试,调课事宜,课程辅助材料等。 

  常见套路:

  (1) 和考试相关:考试分数;考试复习;安排考试;考试分数

  (2) 和课程相关:课程目的;课程类型;课程形式,课程作业

  (3) 和作业相关:作业类型;作业方法;交作业相关

  (4) 和论文相关:论文的分数 

  场景词汇:

  Discussion, presentation, topic, lecture, good choice, slide, library, collection, check,librarian

  Report, office hour, submit, on disk, hard copy, soft copy, computer, print, computer lab

  Project, ton of, cover, re-write, research data, information, input, presentation, complete  Term paper, grade, complicated, terrible mistake, edited version, submit, overtired,stressed, rushing against the clock, mark, draft, print, final paper, maintaining average, application,drop, re-take, due, extention, discuss, check back, re-reading, submission

  Information, exam schedule, term, date, book, department, invigilator, sign up,sheet,bulletin board, faculty lounge, square, draft, dean, review, draw up, manually, consult, register

  Physiology 100, sophomore, second year course, first year student, transfer, begin my first lecture, introduce, complete, approach, laws of physics and chemistry, process of life, vital force, philosophical approach, scientific experimentation

  Final exam, midterm, multiple choice question, essay question, comprehensive exam, the subject, review, textbook, class note, the final will count for 50% of your grade, research project, run into problems

  School bulletin, required writing course, first year student, third year stuent, research paper,sign up, cover the entire process of writing a research paper, selecting topic, final format, presentation, hand in, assignment, final grade

  Class meeting, lecture, different concept, hand in, issue, revision, grade

  Research paper, due, proposed topics, make comment, the most frequent problem, broad,preliminary outline, schedule, available, appointment, final outline, no more than two pages long, thesis statement, precise statement, conclusion

  Workshop, intensive, techniques and skills, personal attention, register, advantage

  Consecutive summer, community center, seminar, workshop, beginning students,advanced students, last four weeks, credit is awarded, information 

  Discuss, schedule, midterm, administer, attendance, optional class 

  2. 选课场景

  场景特点:一类是学生和学生之间讨论选课,一类是老师和学生之间讨论选课。开场白部分即可判定其为选课场景,文章内容和结构都相对固定。 

  常见套路:

  (1) 文章的主题:Why does the woma come to see the man? What is the topic of theconversation? What is the main subject of the conversation?

  (2) 老师对学生的疑问:What does the professor concern about?

  课程太难听不懂

  学生选课太多跟不上

  学生基础太差

  (3) 学生对自己情况的分析

  (4) 关于退课和放弃课程

  (5) 文章结尾的延伸:What is the teacher going to do next? What is the student going to do next? What does the student feel at the end of the conversation?

  场景词汇:

  Course, semester, summer session, elective, bird course, splendor, lecture hall, lab, tough decision, pick, choose, grade, relaxed, paper, final exam, advice, sign up

  Enquiry, credit course, off-campus, program, remote, access, internet, degree, distance education, diploma, requirement, format, print materials, audio-tapes, video, teleconferencing, deliver, cost, fixed date, history 490

  Drop, fail, math 101, rough, test, med school

  Use your advice, do premed, introductory course, non-science major, be weak in, do poorly in, meet at the same time, modern drama course

  Semester, enroll in, graduate course, qualified, hard time keep up, favorite interest, challenging, easy grade

  Permission to register, take the prerequisite, the beginning course, catalog, instructor,previous experience, formal training, decision

  Signature, schedule card, advisor’s approval, quite a heavy load, drop the course, seminar

  Sign up for a noncredit course, intermediate level, grade, regular meeting

  Transfer, bachelor’s degree, associate, selective, letters of recommendation

  Hard course, rehearsal, extra time, once a week

  Flight program, degree, license, excellent reputation, selective

  3. 迟到旷课场景

  场景特点:一个学生由于迟到或者旷课而向另外一个学生询问上课的内容。

  常见套路:

  (1) 学生旷课迟到的理由:why was the man late for class?

  车坏了 

  得病了

  睡过了

  (2) 所缺课程的主题:what is the topic of the professor's leture which the man has missed?

  (3) 学生补课的套路

  (4) 结尾的保证:what does the man promise to do? 

  场景词汇:

  feel good, cover, lecture, point out, chapter, textbook, part, divide, project, focus,due,show up, note, transcribe, email  oversleep, talk about

  trouble with my car, lecture series, attend, admission

  fill me in something, dentist, emergency, missed somebody’s lecture, note, make sense

  4. 转学场景

  场景特点:学生想要转学或者转专业,可以涉及的话题还包括转专业申请文书的写作等。

  常见套路:

  (1) 学生转学转专业的理由?why does the student go to see the professor? Why does the professor consider unusual about the student's background?

  (2) 学生转学的特殊情况

  (3) 学生应该怎样去做

  场景词汇:

  Public university, private university, community college, reputation, class size, personal attention, individual attention, interact, group discussion,tuition,expense,cost,afford,affordable, location, environment, large city, small town, college town, top student, application, experience, special

  5.实验室场景

  场景特点:有些课是在实验室上的,就会涉及到实验室专门的词汇和专业内容背景。

  常见套路:

  (1)实验室课程的专门用语

  (2)实验室设备的专门用语

  场景词汇:

  Laboratory, research procedure, lab assistant, retrieve information, track the course, monitor, track the progress

  Lab instructor, lab experience, setup, equipment, result, grade, lab notebook, proper

  precautions, protective goggles, toxic effect of chemicals, lab procedure, heavy metal Workbook, material, experiment, available

  6.图书馆场景

  场景特点:学生和图书馆相关的场景,包括借书还书,图书馆设施,图书馆内遇到的问题麻烦等。

  常见套路:

  (1)美国大学图书馆的基本制度

  (2)图书馆的基本部门设置和常见设施

  (3)借书还书相关以及遇到的各种问题

  场景词汇:

  Library, chek out, spread out, focus, jam, spot, crowd, comfy, far away

  Due, finish, renew, check, library card, late, mixed up, request, fine, overdue, pay, process, sign, suspend, privilege

  Librarian, facilities, reference room, reference material, dictionary, bibliography, literature guide, telephone book, periodical room, newspaper, magazine, academic journal, current issue, older issue, card catalog, listed by title, by author and by topic, call number

  return, shelves, check out, reserve book, overnigh use

  secondhand bookstore, inscription, front cover, signature, poetry book 

  paperback section, index

  exit gate, check out

  reserve, additional copy, article

  7. 奖学金场景

  场景特点:学生与奖学金助学金相关的问题咨询工作人员。 

  常见套路:

  (1) 咨询奖学金的种类

  (2) 奖学金授予的资格:What can be inferred aout the qualifications to apply for bursaries?

  (3) 如何申请奖学金

  (4) 奖学金申请的材料

  (5) 申请到奖学金的可能性

  (6) 奖学金的网站:What is the student most likely to do after this conversation? 

  场景词汇:

  Scholarship, bursary, department, information, financial aid, monetary, grant, determine,committee, donor, apply for, financially, in need, consider, out-of-town, requirement, website, on-line, submit, official, document, in person

  scholarship, available, maintain, average, mark, apply for, applicant, committee, honor,award, exam, candidate, weight, guarantee, grade point average (GPA), percent, website, address,rigorous, extra-curricular, hardship, achievement, letter of recommendation, fill, time consuming job,recommend, eligibility, enrolment

  8. 论文场景

  场景特点:学生与写论文相关的问题和教授讨论。内容和结构相对固定。

  常见套路:

  (1) 论文题目选定

  (2) 论文中包括的资料查找:What information will the man include in his report?

  (3) 老师对论文的后续服务:What does the professor offer to do for the man? 

  场景词汇:

  Organize, essay, topic, chosen, broad, narrow it down, compare, focused, interested, begin,discussion, opinion, fact, support, idea, check, statistics, percentage, include, words, rough draft, outline, break down, subtopic, office hour, reference, material

  Research paper, discuss, topic, recommend, theory, work progress

  Report, subject, catalog, published source, gather material

  Information, plagiarize, failing grade, gather, note, assimilate the information thoroughly,paraphrase, capture the mian idea, quote directly, finalize the research paper

  Draft, pass it out in our classes, clear up the problem

  9. 实地考查场景

  场景特点:指学生fieldtrip野外实地考查的相关,或者外出的各种活动,比如采访等等。 

  常见套路:

  (1) Where? Fieldtrip的目的地

  (2) When? 要去多久?何时走?何时回?

  (3) Who? 哪些人去?哪个年级去?

  (4) How? 怎么去?

  (5) Why? 目的是什么?

  (6) 注意事项,比如带哪些东西,不带哪些东西 

  场景词汇:

  List, supply, on site, kit, notebook, axe, glove, instrument, measure, clean, cancel, weather,clothes, outside, food, snack, transportation, transport, dig

  Trip leader, participate, report, field trip

  10. 打工场景

  场景特点:一类是招工场景;一类是学生之间、学生和老师之间谈论工作的场景。 

  常见套路:

  (1)

  Teaching assistant, research assistant, lab assistant 

  各种商业部门的工作 

  家庭服务性工作

  与本专业、或比较有趣的工作

  (2) 工作的内容

  (3) 申请的手续和流程

  应聘的资格

  工作的待遇和时间 

  手续问题

  工作的具体内容

  场景词汇:

  Summer break, work, job, offer, excellent opportunity, practice, wonderful, dilemma,difficult decision, plan, volunteer, NGO, chance, share, interesting, spend, accept, program, interview, company, application, apply for, money, advice

  Tough, exam, stressed, dread, cram the night, part-time, money, board, balance, hit the book, energy, tired, sleep, consolation, get through, fun, fondness

  Announcement, hire, part-time assistant, experience, research, daily

  Laboratory assistant, fill out an application, fit into my schedule

  Variety of job opportunities, responsible for, volunteer, service, postions are open, link of service, career training, program available, demand physical endurance, receive no salary, pay for living expense, housing and food allowance, additional information

  Internship program, advanced planning, career opportunities, working experience, short term experience, permanent employment, full-time, academic credit, supervise, hand out, career advisory service, living expence

  11. 学生组织活动场景

  场景特点:学生介绍自己组织或者参与的一个活动。 

  常见套路:

  (1) 学生经常参加和组织的活动

  班级竞选 

  减肥  

  公益活动

  (2) 活动的目的:What is the main reason for the woman to participate this activity?

  (3) 分发handout:

  (4) 活动的具体内容

  场景词汇:

  Run, marathon, motivator, back into shape, inspire, running buddies, positive, sponsor,tons of money, cause

  Introduce, campus daily, volunteer, salary, ceremony, alumni

  12. 报到注册场景

  场景特点:新生报到注册时候遇到的问题。 

  常见套路:

  (1) 报到注册的时间

  (2) 报到注册的准备材料

  (3) 报到注册可能遇到的问题

  场景词汇:

  Registration, time, determine, first year student, mail, designated date, specific time,admission letter, continuing students, average, previous, session, pay, credit card, bank,teller, confirmation slip, in person

  Registration, date, newly admitted student, undergraduate, junior, sophomore, returning student, senior, check, pay attention, time, register, designated time, pay, fee, financial aid, financial officer, sponsor, authorization letter, on-line

  13. 校园生活场景

  场景特点:关于学生租房子或者宿舍相关的话题场景。

  常见套路:

  (1) 房子条件差

  (2) 与室友很难相处

  (3) 找房子租

  (4) 学校房子的管理制度

  场景词汇:

  Move, accent, pod, international group, major, lucky,excellent,booklet,regulation,rule,conductive, quiet policy, self-policed, problem, allow, smoke, cook, plug, dryer, voltage, alarm, kitchen, leftover, clean-up day, hot water, meter, washroom, laundry facility, basement, conserving energy, lounge area, heat, air-conditioning, atorage area, permit, hallway, community space, prior notification, safe, valuable, housekeeper, vacuum cleaner, lock, key, check, fire prevention equipment, cover, overnight visitor, arrange, in advance, religious propaganda, dorm, furnishing, park

  Roommate, dormitory, unpacking our things, neat

  Housing office, living off campus, cost, rent, utilities, need a car to commute, noisy, peace and quiet

  Winter break, dean, vacation arrangement, fill up the forms, heating cost, temporary accommodation

  Housing director, checkout procedure, leave for vacation, return your key, summer maintenance crew, residence advisor, pass around

  Apartment, dump, functional, noisy、

  14.医院场景

  场景特点:关于学生看病和医院相关的场景。

  常见套路:

  (1)常见病症的词汇

  (2)常见治疗手段的词汇

  (3)治病的常见句型总结

  场景词汇:

  Diagnose, patient’s illness, painful, technological advance, blood and tissue sample, diagnostic techniques, detect diseases, variations in temperature, X rays, side effect, uncomfortable, endure pain, health care

  Medical clinic and infirmary, nursing staff, get sick, a really bad cold, develop terrible coughs, pneumonia, stay in the infirmary, don’t feel well, rest more and skip a few classes, get medical excuse, the clinic hour, emergency number

  Modern medical facility, health needs, dental clinic, maternity ward, operating room, special sugery, surgeons

  Student Health Services, blood pressure, university nutritionists, processed foods, university hospital

  Pain, discharge, slight earache, take it easy

  Prevention, symptoms, cough, fever, funny nose, head and bones ache, chill, flu, influenza, overtired, stressed out, exposure to virus, sneeze, airborne virus, body’s resistance, ward off the flu, rest, eat well, drink a lot of water, immune system, fight off illness, immunized, vaccine, university health center

  以上就是托福听力conversation词汇汇总的全部内容,希望对大家有所帮助。


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