托福iBT听力讲义(1)

2022-05-26 21:35:35

  

  句子:

  ① 连读:

  Ⅰ:  辅音+元音

  run out of fit it in in-side out

  M: Are you ready to go jogging?

  W: Almost. I have to warm up first.

  Q: What does the woman mean?

  Ⅱ:  元音+元音

  / i / + / j / + 元音 I am / aijæm /

  / u / + / w / + 元音 you are / juwar /

  四组固定变音: d+j  → d3   would you

  t+j  → ch  about you; last year

  s+j  → sh  this year

  z+j  → 3  does your

  另外注意: /h/经常被读穿     .

  如 isn’t he / ti /

  I just hope / top / that my old suit still fits.

  Just stick around here / /

  If I see her / /

  ② 弱音:

  want to → wanna

  going to → gonna

  ③失音:

  条件: 后面的辅音与前面的辅音相同               .

  例如:up-side down

  ④失爆:

  条件:/ b / / p / / d / / t / / g / / k / + 与其不相同的辅音 .

  例如:blackboard, breakfast, basketball.

  TOEFL听力的练习方法

  1._听原文___________________

  2._看原文______________

  3._划原文_______________

  4._跟读,模仿________________

  M: Would you like to stop for a rest now?

  W: Oh, let’s keep going. We are almost at the top of the hill.

  TOEFL听力的思路练习方法

  M: Do you think we should make reservations for dinner tonight?

  W: I doubt we’ll need one. Lusia seems to be one of those places that are only crowded on weekends.

  Q: What does the woman mean?

  (A) She wants the man to make a reservation for her.

  (B) They don't need a reservation tonight.

  (C) They should make reservations for next weekend.

  (D) She thinks the restaurant will be crowded tonight.

  W: I’ve been in the library studying all day. What do you say to a walk around Grain Lake?

  M: I’ve got to go to the computer lab. Can I take a rain check?

  Q: What does the woman mean?

  (A) He'd like to go for a walk another time.

  (B) He doesn't want to walk in the rain.

  (C) He's on his way to check out a book.

  (D) He only has time for a short walk.

  做题重点:

  1._询问____________

  2._邀请____________

  3._请求____________________

  按照此步骤做题,往往只需有重点地听出第二个人说话中的几个单词,就可以很容易地抓住对话人说话的核心内容。

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