SAT 数学词汇分类记忆解读 (1)

2022-05-20 16:46:47

  对于

  基本数学概念一:

  arithmetic mean算术平均值;weighted average加权平均值;geometric mean几何平均数;exponent指数,幂;base乘幂的底数,底边;cube立方数,立方体;square root平方根;

  基本数学概念二:

  cube root立方根;common logarithm常用对数;digit数字;constant常数;variable变量;inverse function反函数;complementary function余函数;linear一次的,线性的;factorization因式分解;absolute value绝对值;

  有关坐标 :

  coordinate system坐标系;rectangular coordinate直角坐标系;origin原点;abscissa横坐标;ordinate纵坐标;number line数轴;quadrant象限;slope斜率;complex plane复平面;

  有关代数式、方程和不等式一 :

  algebraic term代数项;like terms,similar terms同类项;numerical coefficient数字系数;literal coefficient字母系数;inequality不等式;triangle inequality三角不等式;

  有关代数式、方程和不等式二 :

  range值域;original equation原方程;equivalent equation同解方程;linear equation线性方程(e.g.5 x +6=22)

  有关数论一:

  natural number自然数;positive number正数;negative number负数;odd integer, odd number奇数;even integer, even number偶数;integer, whole number整数;positive whole number正整数;negative whole number负整数。

  有关数论二:

  consecutive number连续整数;real number, rational number实数,有理数;irrational(number)无理数;inverse倒数;composite number合数;prime number质数;reciprocal倒数;common divisor公约数;multiple倍数.

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