SAT数学考试问答题练习题(二)

2022-06-02 16:35:05

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  1. What is the sum of all the positive integer factors of 12 ?

  2. The average IQ of 4 people is 110. If three people each have an IQ of 105, what is the IQ of the fourth person ?

  3. Of 60 students in a class 2/3 are girls, and 2/5 of the class are taking music lessons. What is the maximum number of girls that are not taking music lessons?

  4. If 2 n + 1 = 8, what is the value of n ?

  

 

  5. In the figure above, AD = AC = CB.

  If the value of y is 28, what is the value of x?

  6. One gallon of fuel mixture contains antifreeze in the ratio of 5 parts fuel to one part antifreeze. To this is added half a gallon of mixture which is one third antifreeze and two thirds fuel. What is the ratio of fuel to antifreeze in the final mixture? (Grid your answer as a fraction: fuel/antifreeze)

  

 

  7. Two dials O and P have pointers that start from the vertical position as shown. Pointer O rotates anticlockwise at a rate of 5 degrees per second and pointer P rotates clockwise at 9 degrees per second. How many complete revolutions will P have made when O completes 335 complete revolutions?

  8. What is the total surface area of 2 identical cubes which together have a volume of 1458 units?

  9. N {12,18,2,6}

  P {1,4,2,3}

  If n and p are to be selected at random from sets N and P respectively, what is the probability that n/2p will be a member of set P?

  10. If f(x) = (12 � x)3/2, and n = f(3), what is the value of 2n?

  参考答案

  1.Correct Answer: 28

  Explanation:

  The positive integer factors of 21 are: 1,12,2,4,3,6

  Their sum is 28

  2.Correct Answer: 125

  Explanation:

  If the average of four is 110, the total = 4 x 110 = 440

  The sum of three with IQ 105 = 315

  The fourth person must have IQ = 440 - 315 = 125

  3.Correct Answer: 36

  Explanation:

  If 2/3 of the class of 60 are girls (=40), 1/3 must be boys (=20)

  2/5 of the class (=24) are taking music.

  The maximum number of girls not taking music will be when all the boys take music.

  If all 20 boys take music, then only 4 girls need to take it, so 36 girls do not take music lessons.

  4.Correct Answer: 2

  Explanation:

  8 is 2 raised to the power of 3

  3 = n + 1; n =2

  5.Correct Answer: 84

  Explanation:

  In triangle ABC angles CAB and CBA are equal (isosceles triangle). And both are 28.

  Angle ACD = 56 (exterior angle = sum of two opp. interior angles)

  Angles ACD and CDA are equal (isosceles triangle)

  Angle DAC = 180 - 112 = 68

  The angle marked x = 180 - 68 - 28 = 84

  6.Correct Answer: 7/2

  Explanation:

  The antifreeze in the initial fuel mixture is 1/6 of one gallon.

  The added mixture contains 1/3 of half a gallon = 1/6 of a gallon

  The final mixture contains 1/6 + 1/6 in 1.5 gallon

  2/6 antifreeze in total 9/6 gallons

  Fuel in the mixture is 9/6 - 2/6 = 7/6

  Ratio fuel to antifreeze = 7/6 : 2/6 = 7 : 2

  Grid in as 7/2

  7.Correct Answer: 603

  Explanation:

  When O completes 335 revolutions it will have turned through 335 x 360 degrees.

  At a rate of 5 degrees per second this means 335x 360 /5 seconds

  P will have turned through 9 x 335 x 360 /5 degrees in the same time

  Now divide by 360 to get complete revolutions = 9 x 335 / 5 = 603

  8.Correct Answer: 972

  Explanation:

  Volume of one cube = 1458/2 = 729; the cube root will give the side of each cube.

  The cube root of this = 9 (If you do not spot this you can find the prime factors then you will see the cube root is 9)

  If the side of the cube =9, the area of one face = 81. There are six faces so the surface area = 6 x 81 =486

  But there are two cubes so the total surface is 2 x 486 =972

  9.Correct Answer: 3/8

  Explanation:

  n can take four different values, each of which can be combined with the four possible values for p. This gives us 16 possible pairs.#p#分页标题#e#

  Now find out how many of these pairs can give a value for n/2p which is in set P.

  If n = 12 and p = 2 the expression gives 12/4 = 3 which is in set P. Similarly n=12 and p = 3 works out to 2, which is in the set.

  With n = 18, p can be 3. With n = 2, p can be 1. With n = 6, p can be 1, or 3

  This gives us 6 pairs out of 16 = 3/8

  10.Correct Answer: 54

  Explanation:

  First find n by finding f(3);

  f(3) = (12-3)3/2 = 93/2 = √9³ =√(9x9x9) = √9 x √9 x √9 = 27

  But we are asked for 2n; 2n = 54

  以上就是SAT数学考试问答题练习题(二)的详细内容,考生可针对文中介绍的方法进行有针对性的备考。

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