gre填空模式解析之直接重复关系

2022-06-10 00:40:21

  对于新,练习GRE填空题,GRE考试内容:gre填空模式解析之直接重复关系

  GRE考试填空题题型讲解之直接重复关系

      这一单元,我们重点讨论直接重复关系:这种关系体现某些谓语动词比如reflect/mirror/become/indicate/be/suggest/afford/provide/maintain/continue等词,那么主语和宾语是同义重复关系;如果是谓语部分给空格,则根据主语和宾语关系判断谓语动词是等号还是不等号关系。

  例题:

  1. The disjunction between educational objectives that stress independence and individuality and those that emphasize obedience to rules and cooperation with others reflects a________that arises from the values on which these objectives are based.

  A) conflict

  B) redundancy

  C) gain

  D) predictability

  E) Wisdom

  解析:此题主语是disjunction,谓语动词是reflects,那么前面有什么特点,就反应出什么,disjunction是矛盾的意思,反应出的宾语也就是空格,也是矛盾的意思,所以直接选择A选项,大大缩短了阅读以及做题时间。

  2. Scholars’ sense of the uniqueness of the central concept of the state at the time when political science became an academic field quite naturally led to striving for a correspondingly________mode of study.

  A) thorough

  B) distinctive

  C) dependable

  D) scientific

  E) Dynamic

  解析:此题主语Scholars’ sense of the uniqueness ,独特性的感觉,谓语动词是lead to, 导致,前后因果关系同义重复,所以把独特性感觉填入宾语的空格位置,所以选B选项,独特的。

  3. Once a duckling has identified a parent, the instinctive bond becomes a powerful_________for additional learning since, by________the parent, the duckling can acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted.

  A) impulse…surpassing

  B) referent…recognizing

  C) force…acknowledging

  D) inspiration…emulating

  E) channel…mimicking

  解析:此题找到动词为become,主语bond,宾语填入bond这个词的意思,E选项channel沟渠,有联系纽带的意思。所以选E。我们再从第二个空格着手分析一下这个题。By是因果关系逻辑词,By的内容是原因方式,结果部分是acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted,获取遗传以外的信息,那么E和D选项模仿自己的父母,可以做到这一点,结合第一个空格考虑,最后也选E选项。

  4. The techniques now available to livestock breeders will continue to be________, but will probably be_______by new ones under development.

  A) fruitful…reversed

  B) refined…upgraded

  C) inconvenient…reassessed

  D) used…supplemented

  E) harmless…improved

  解析:此题找的动词是continue,主语是The techniques now available to livestock breeders,可获得的技术将会继续怎么样,空格填入available可获得,所以选D。

  

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