2016年5月7日新SAT阅读考试真题原文分析第五篇

2022-06-14 14:30:09

  2016年5月7日新

  后面又介绍了一些其它的太阳能板方面的创新,其中说的一个双面可用的太阳能板,这种太阳能板的背面是靠反射光来吸收能量的,这里有一个细节题。

  晶体硅是大热,以前晶体硅价格高,现在已经降到难以想象的程度,行业内还在不断试图降低成本提高效率。

  有前景的新技术包括双面吸收太阳能板(reflected rays)提高效率,可塑性新材料(pliable material)降低安装成本(一家中国公司),加入半导体元素提高效率(但技术挑战大,因为晶体硅原子结构问题)。

  文章原文部分内容:

  Solar panelinstallations continue togrow quickly, but the solar panel manufacturingindustry is in the doldrumsbecause supply far exceeds demand、. The poor market may be slowing innovation,but advances continue; judging by the mood this week at the IEEEPhotovoltaicsSpecialists Conference in Tampa, Florida, people in the industry remainoptimistic about its long-term prospects.

  The technology that’s surprised almosteveryone is conventional crystallinesilicon. A few years ago, silicon solarpanels cost $4 per watt, and Martin Green, professor at the University of NewSouth Wales and one of the leading silicon solar panel researchers, declaredthat they’d never go below $1 a watt.“Now it’s down to something like 50 cents ofwatt, and there’s talk of hitting36 cents per watt,” he says.

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