在
P403——Section 5
梭罗的Walden
9.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer A :
Choice (A) is correct. Passage 1, Line 3-4,”Henry David Thoreau epitomizes a long-standing American worship of nature”;Passage 2, Line19-20,”At Walden Pond, civilization and industrialization no longer seemed threatening”,所以两篇文章中的Walden都没有being threatened.
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10.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer B :
Choice (B) is correct. Passage 1, Line 7-10, “as an illustrtion of the intensity…industrialization and urbanization”, destructive对应了intrusion，tranquility对应了pastoral harmony.
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11.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer E :
Choice (E) is correct. Passage 2的enthusiasm是说Thoreau对mechanization的热情，而passage 1的主旨Line3-4” Henry David Thoreau epitomizes a long-standing American worship of nature”强调的是Thoreau对自然的描写，批判mechanization,” as an illustration of the intensity…industrialization and urbanization”.
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12.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer C :
Choice (C) is correct. Passage 1,line5-7”Genrations of teachers have … with nature”,所以Walden在教学当中强调的是nature而非mechnization.
P404——Section 5
城市——大自然的一部分
13.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer D :
Choice (D) is correct. Vision对应后面同位语中的notion(概念)，所以选conception
14.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer D:
Choice (D) is correct. 从文章的首段和尾段知道，作者对于city的态度是positive的，而对于那些说city是”unnatural”的观点持negative的态度。Line12”There is an important hidden assumption behind this attitude”和Line 26-27”What bothers me about this point of view…”知道这个assumption bothers the authors，所以作者认为this idea这不过是false supposition.
15.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer E :
Choice (E) is correct. Line 18-20”If you think this way…represents a wrong turning-a blind alley” and Line 23-35”are agencies…on the planet”作者持负态度
16.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer E :
Choice (E) is correct. 从文章的首段和尾段知道，作者对于city的态度是positive的，而对于那些说city是”unnatural”的观点持negative的态度。而且14题的正确答案false suppostion提示我们答案是erroneous，都是错误的意思。
17.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer B :
Choice (B) is correct. 题干的compares提示我们，正确选项应该是强调三者之间的相似点。瞻前顾后，Line 32-33”It seems…they aren’t unnatural” and Line 37-38”there is nothing “unnatural” about this.”,说明三者都是大自然的一部分。
18.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer E :
Choice (E) is correct. 从文章的首段和尾段知道，作者对于city的态度是positive的，而对于那些说city是”unnatrual”的观点持negative的态度。
19.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer A:
Choice (A) is correct. 例子题，瞻前Line57-59”A glimpse of downtown…three different levels.”
20.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer D :
Choice (D) is correct. Peculiar 和上一句的same相反，和修饰它的its own保持一致，所以是different的意思，选D。
21.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer A :
Choice (A) is correct. Line65，accolade以及通过文章的首段和尾段知道，作者对于city的态度是positive的。
22.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer C :
Choice (C) is correct. Line 67-73强调了两者之间的相似性similarity，多处使用both，所以选comparison.
23.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer E :
Choice (E) is correct. 例子题，瞻前Line74-76”Finally, our cities…laws of nature.”
24.ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS
Explanation for Correct Answer E :
Choice (E) is correct. 全文的topic sentence.