大多数考生都知道雅思口语评分有四个维度,但如何根据每个部分做具体的准备呢?本文具体解读了考官打分时最看重的四个维度,以及包含在维度内的17个得分点,大家可以根据这些要点更有方向性地提高口语能力。
雅思考官在乎的17个口语得分点:
以下是雅思口语考试中最重要的得分点,大家可以对照下面的列表自我检查一下,看看还有哪些不符合:
1.Fluency & Coherence 流利度与连贯性
a) Can I speak at length on a topic?
我能否详尽地就一个话题侃侃而谈?
b) Have I organised my ideas logically?
我的观点叙述有逻辑吗?
c) Have I used appropriate linking words?
我有没有用到合适、恰当的逻辑连接词?
d) Do I speak clearly and smoothly?
我是否讲得清晰且平顺?
2.Grammatical Range & Accuracy 语法张度与准确性
a) Have I used a variety of simple, compound and complex sentences?
我是否混合着使用了简单句、复合句和复杂句?
b) Have I used a range of structures to convey modality, conditionals, active/passive, cause/effect and tenses?
我是否用了不同的结构去传递语法的正确形式、条件句、主被动语态、因果句、时态?
c) How well can the assessor understand me even though I have made some errors?
在我偶有错误的前提下,考官能多大程度上的理解我所讲的话?
3.Lexical Resource 词汇的丰富度
a) Are the words and expressions I use appropriate and accurate?
我所使用得词和习语是否合适并且准确?
b) Do I have a good range of vocabulary to cover the topic?
我所使用得词频是否涵盖足够广泛,而非单一只能运用某一个词汇段?
c) Have I used correct word forms?
我是否正确地使用了单词的形式?
d) Have I used some idiomatic language?
我是否使用了一些习惯用语?
e) How well can I talk about personal and familiar topics?
我能多优异地谈论个人和自己熟悉的话题?
f) How well can I discuss more abstract topics?
我能多优异地讨论更抽象的话题?
4.Pronunciation 语音语调
a) Have I pronounced my words correctly?
我的单词发音是否正确?
b) How appropriately have I used stress and intonation?
我是否正确重读了单词,我们语调如何?
c) How well can the interviewer understand me?
考官能听懂我吗?
d) Is my voice strong and clear?
我的声音是否自信并且清晰?
对雅思口语考生的建议是根据以上的4个维度与17个得分点逐一进行练习。关于英语口语的提高办法是很多雅思考生特别头疼的问题。在雅思口语中,光靠机经很难拿到8以上的高分。所以还得靠平时的积累。