雅思口语备考词汇【1-7】

2022-06-03 19:50:20

  雅思词汇部分一直都是中国考生比较重视的地方,并且词汇量很大,对于词汇,大家如何去掌握,如何才能在用的时候不出错。今天

  固定搭配总结

  一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24 个常用动词

  afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事

  arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事

  beg to do sth. 请求做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

  choose to do sth. 决定做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事

  decide to do sth. 决定做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事

  demand to do sth. 要求做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事

  determine to do sth. 决心做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事

  expect to do sth. 期待做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

  plan to do sth. 计划做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事

  prepare to do sth. 准备做某事aim to do sth. 打算做某事

  pretend to do sth. 假装做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事

  promise to do sth. 答应做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事

  refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

  want to do sth. 想要做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

  struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

  二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词

  advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

  allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

  beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

  command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

  cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

  drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

  elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

  encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

  intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

  invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

  leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

  like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

  need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

  mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

  remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

  teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

  tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

  train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

  三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34 个常用动词

  admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事

  allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

  avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

  delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事

  discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

  enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

  excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

  finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

  forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

  imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事

  mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事

  miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

  permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事

  prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

  put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事

  risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事

  suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事

  四、接现在分词作宾补的20 个常用动词

  bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

  discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事

  find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事

  get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事

  have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事

  keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事

  look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事

  observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事watch sb. doing sth.

  prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事

  see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

  六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12 个动词

  like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

  love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

  hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事

  prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事

  begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事

  start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事

  continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事

  can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

  bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事

  intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事

  attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事

  cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

  七、可接双宾语的38 个常用动词

  (1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to 的常用动词

  award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人

  bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人

  hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

  lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人

  mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

  offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人

  owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物

  pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

  pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)

  post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

  read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听

  return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人

  send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人

  sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人

  serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人

  show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看

  take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人

  teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物

  tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况

  throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人

  write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信

  (2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for 的常用动词

  book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物

  buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

  choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物

  cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物

  draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物

  fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物

  find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物

  fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

  get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物

  make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物

  order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物

  pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物

  prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

  save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物

  sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)

  spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物

  steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物

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