雅思口语考试备考要点

2022-06-03 03:08:13

  雅思小编整理了雅思口语高分标准读,供大家参考学习。

  要点 1: Fluency and coherence

  1. speaks fluently with only rare repetition or self-correction; any hesitation is content-related rather than to find words or grammar

  标准读:

  (1) fluently 要求考生的表达要流利

  (2) rare repetition\self-correction\hesitation

  考生在回答过程中,可以允许少量的重复或自我纠正的情况, 另外,出现基于思考内容(而非寻找合适的词汇或语法)的犹豫现象,也有可能获得满分

  2. speaks coherently with fully appropriate cohesive features

  标准读:

  (1) coherently 要求考生在表达过程中,前后意思和逻辑都要连贯

  (2) cohesive features 要求考生使用恰当的衔接手段,如表示原因的because,表示举例的for example等

  3. develops topics fully and appropriately

  标准读:

  (1) fully 要求考生完整地展开话,完整的话至少要做到:

  A. 层次清晰,逻辑通顺、完整

  (例如描述最难忘的事,就要分层说明是什么事情、什么时候发生的、为什么难忘)

  B. 使用具体例证和原因来支持自己的观点

  (2) appropriately 要求考生恰当地展开话,恰当的话展开至少要做到:

  A. 内容切 (例如目是最难忘的事,考生则不能回答最难忘的人)

  B. 例证和原因与目内容相关

  要点 2: Lexical resource

  1. uses vocabulary with full flexibility and precision in all topics

  标准读:

  (1) flexibility and precision 指词汇使用要自如、准确

  (2) in all topics 满分的回答通常都展示出广泛的词汇覆盖范围

  2. uses idiomatic language naturally and accurately

  标准读:

  在满分回答中,考生要自然且准确地使用习惯用法

  要点 3: Grammatical range and accuracy

  1. uses a full range of structures naturally and appropriately

  标准读:

  (1) a full range of structures 考生要用到丰富的语法结构,简单和复杂相结合

  (2) naturally and appropriately 考生要自如得体地使用语法结构

  2. produces consistently accurate structures apart from ‘slips’ characteristic of native speaker speech

  标准读:

  (1) consistently accurate structures 在满分回答中,考生要始终使用准确的语法结构

  (2) slips 满分回答中,也允许出现一些英语母语者会犯的口误

  要点 4: Pronunciation

  1. uses a full range of pronunciation features with precision and subtlety

  标准读:

  (1) a full range of pronunciation features 考生要运用到丰富多样的发音特点

  (2) precision and subtlety 考生的发音要准确,并能表达出不同发音间的微妙差异

  2. sustains flexible use of features throughout

  标准读:

  满分标准要求考生在表达过程中始终灵活地使用各种发音特点

  3. is effortless to understand

  标准读:

  满分回答需要让听者的理毫无障碍

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