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托福口语答题方法和技巧
口语考试最重要的一点是要把口语考试当成正常聊天。考生在答题时可以加一些feeling words,用得好的话,可以使你准备的内容更加自然。如:
Um, well, you know, I mean, like
Why do I like it?
The difference between country life and city life?(比较类)
That’s a tricky /tough one
I’m not sure, um…
I don’t really know, um…
I don’t know much about this, but…
I haven’t thought about It before, but I suppose
Let me think about it
Let me see
Hang on a second
What else
Sorry, I wanted to say a very good word, but I forget
这些词或句可以帮你回顾,你所准备的内容。如果在答题过程中忘记自己所准备的内容,可以使用“well, you know, I mean…”使用这些词也会使你的口语更加地道。在使用这些句子的时候最好不要在句子中间停顿,保持句子的流利连贯。
不反对看机经,但不能完全依赖,关键是要找到口语交流的感觉,保持流利度。
展开回答很重要
题目回答时要举出三点原因,first reason, second reason, third reason考生需要对每一个原因展开描述,丰富的内容是口语高分的关键,但很多考生还不知如何展开描述。
展开描述是口语能力的体现。以下有六种展开描述的方法:
1. 体验式句型。使用以“when”开头得句型展开。如:
I really like to go to the seaside.
考生可以回答:
Well, when I lie down the beach, I feel relaxed (I feel refreshed).
When I go to the seaside, I can enjoy the sunlight, you know, which makes me relaxed, and it help me release my pressure.
2. 多米诺。 6 ”W”句型展开。“我+动词+名词 + who + when + where + why” 如:
I usually play basketball.
考生可以说:
I usually play basketball with my classmates during my weekends at the gym to get some exercise.
I usually go to the seaside with my friends during my holiday, and the seaside is near my home to relax.
3. 过去经历:回顾过去,展望未来
“I remember when I was a kid…I did something, something happened. I thought it was…so I started to…”如:
I don’t like the dog (animal).
I remember when I was a child, my neighbor had a dog. It always bark with me and it tried to bite me, so I thought it was dangerous. I started to hate animals.
I remember when I was a kid, my father bought me a pet dog named little black, it was so cute. The dog always shake its tail to me and play with me. So I started to love animals from that time.
4. 完成时态:I started to do something, when I was a child. So I have been doing
something for many years.
I always wanted to do something. 从过去发生到现在一直进行或对现在有影响。
5. 描述现状。环保类,问题解决类。如:
Nowadays, lots of people like read the e-book
Nowadays, lots of people drive their private cars to work, which cause different kinds of pollution.
6. 意识流。在平时练习时要习惯去展开联想。
以我喜欢去海边为例,展开联想,会想到海边活动,海边的天气,海边的好吃的,跟谁去海边,多久去一次。
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