托福口语考试重点笔记【7】

2022-06-01 18:05:42

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  IBT 结构提纲1:

  Intro: Nelson Mandela

  Body:

  1. excellent speaker

  2. political prisoner

  3. president

  Transitional words: first, second, third

  结语:strong leader

  Sample 1:(a given answer in the book)

  I admire Nelson Mandela for several reasons.

  First, he is an excellent speaker, and his ideas inspire many people.

  Second, he spent over 20 years in jail as a political prisoner. However, that experience didn’t

  stop his dream.

  Third, he became the president of South Africa when he was 70 years old.

  I admire Nelson Mandela because he was a strong leader for his country at a time of change.

  Former President of South Africa

  IBT 结构提纲2:

  Intro:Martin Luther King

  Body:

  1. great leader

  2. peaceful protests and demonstrations

  3. magnificent speaker

  Transitional words: first, second, third

  结语:hero

  Sample 2----my own version

  I admire Martin Luther King for several reasons.

  First, he was a great leader in the civil rights movement. He was very strong to stand up

  against prejudice even though people threatened both him and his family.

  Second, he strongly advocated peaceful protests and demonstrations. He maintained that love and respect would overcome hate and prejudice.

  Third, he was also a magnificent speaker. His voice was so powerful that it could really move people.

  That’s why he has always been a hero of mine.

  Martin Luther King

  8 句模板

  a. 1+6+1(中间段选择3个理由,每个理由2句,构成6句。 开头结尾各1句。)

  b. 2+4+2(中间段选择2个理由,每个理由2句,构成4句。 开头结尾各2句。 理由实在找不出的时候,可使用这种组合,开头结尾各占1句废话)

  c. 1+5+2(中间段选择3个理由,前2个写正面理由,各2句,后1个写反面理由1句。开头1句,结尾2句。这个组合比较适用第二题。)

  d. 2+5+1(中间段选择3个理由,前2个写正面理由,各2句,后1个写反面理由1句。开头2句,结尾1句。这个组合也适用第二题。)

  综合人物类模板1

  I admire _________ for several reasons.

  First, ___________________________.

  Second, ___________________________.

  Third, ___________________________.

  So that’s why I admire ___________ the most.

  综合人物类模板2

  When it comes to the person I admire the most, ________is the one.

  The most impressive thing about him (her ) is that _______________. _______________.

  What’s more, _____________. _______________.

  In addition, _____________. _______________.

  That’s why he (she ) has always been a hero(heroine) of mine.

  When it comes to the person I admire the most, Old Fish is the one.

  The most impressive thing about him is that he started a school from nothing and has become the richest teacher in China. As a successful young entrepreneur, he indeed sets a good example for me to follow in my own life. (理由1+细节)

  What’s more, he is not greedy or having love for riches. He donated 8 million yuan to the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan Province, southwest of China. (理由2+例子)

  In addition, he is very nice as a leader, showing compassion and love for his fellow men and affecting them in a positive way. Almost 10,000 people work for him all around China.(理由3+例子)

  That’s why he has always been a hero of mine.

  例 3

  What are important characteristics you look for in friends

  Characteristics in friends

  honest

  loyal

  trustworthy

  integrate (正直的)/upright

  forthright (坦率的)/straightforward

  friendly

  kind

  not pushy or controlling

  a good sense of humor

  funny

  fun to be around

  fun and lots of laughter

  similar interests

  compassionate

  considerate/thoughtful

  supportive

  understanding

  caring

  patient

  sensitive

  respectful

  sharing

  appreciate one another

  non judgmental(品头论足的)

  have morals

  be a good listener

  be able to keep secrets

  enhance your life, not drag you down

  tell you the truth about you regardless of how it affects the friendship

  not criticize (tell stories) you behind your back

  tell you your short-comings at your mouth (当面)

  almost never praise you in front of you

  have something in common but not everything

  want to spend as much time as possible with

  like being together and sharing good times with

  won't leave you if you are in trouble

  be friends in sunshine and in shade

  stand by you in the hour of any sort of need

  always be there when you need them....no matter what time day or night

  care for you even when the times are bad and even more when the times are great

  stand up for you and apologize to you after a fight

  won’t teach you bad stuffs… good friends teach good things

  like you unconditionally

  not expect a lot from the friendship

  give you a shoulder to cry on whenever you need one

  Sps:

  I think what makes a good friend is someone who’s honest, supportive and understanding.

  A person who is ……and is also…is what I think makes a good friend.

  They must be/have…

  I depend on my friends to be…

  I have to count on my friends to…

  I think a good friend is someone who…

  I just look for someone who is/ can/ V-s…

  I‘d say they have to be a kind person that…

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