GMATprep语法笔记整理

2022-06-07 06:33:36

  GMATprep语法笔记整理!对于GMAT语法部分,如果大家的备考时间不是很充裕,那么不妨从语法笔记入手,这里整理了GMAT语法的核心知识点,让大家更直接的来了解语法部分的重点。下面小编为大家整理了详细的内容,供大家参考!

  The bones of Majungatholus atopus, a meat-eating dinosaur that is a distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembles South American predatory dinosaurs, have been discovered in Madagascar.

  (A) The bones of Majungatholus atopus, a meat-eating dinosaur that is a distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembles South American predatory dinosaurs, have been discovered in Madagascar.

  (B) The bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus, a distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex and with a close resemblance to South American predatory dinosaurs, has been discovered in Madagascar.

  (C) In Madagascar, the bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus, distantly related to Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembled South American predatory dinosaurs, have been discovered.

  (D) A distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex, bearing a close resemblance to South American predatory dinosaurs is Majungatholus atopus, a meat-eating dinosaur, the bones of which have been discovered in Madagascar.

  (E) A distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembling South American predatory dinosaurs, the bones of a meat-eating dinosaur, Majungatholus atopus, have been discovered in Madagascar.

  考点: 逻辑表达(Logical Predication) 主谓一致(Agreement) 平行对称(Parallelism)

  1) 修饰成分应该尽可能靠近修饰对象

  2) 系表结构可以跟动词结构平行,即 It is a distant relative of Tyrannosaurus rex and closely resembles South American predatory dinosaurs.是符合平行结构的

  3) 不能随意改变原句的重心,一般来说选项A的重心跟正确选项的重心一致

  (A) 正确, 主谓一致; a meat-eating dinosaur that…作为Majungatholus atopus的同位语,解释说明Majungatholus atopus; dinosaur that is a distant relative…and closely resembles…结构符合平行要求

  (B) 主谓不一致,主语the bones,谓语应该用have been; and前后不平行,前者是名词,a distant relative后者是介词短语with a close…

  (C) 介词短语In Madagascar离它的修饰对象have been discovered太远,

  (D) 改变句子重心,原句的重心是bones have been discovered,而该选项的重心是a distant relative is

  Majungatholus atopus; bearing a close resemblance to结构表达笨拙,并且原句中该成分同a distant relative并列,而这里变成分词结构,修饰a distant relative,成为了附属成分

  (E) and前后不平行,前者是名词a distant relative,后者是动名词closely resembling; a distant relative

  从逻辑意思上不能作为bones的同位语

  句子结构: The bones of…,同位语, have been discovered…

  以上就是关于“GMATprep语法笔记整理”的内容,希望通过上述内容的学习,让大家更好地备考考试,小编在这里预祝大家在考试中有更好的发挥,拿到高分成绩,如果大家在备考中有什么疑问,也可以咨询我们的在线老师哟~~~

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