雅思小作文占比例表达方法!雅思写作的小作文部分是以图表形式考察大家的,常见题型包括曲线图、饼图、柱形图、地图类等等,接下来我们来看看雅思小作文占比例表达方法,希望帮助大家备考。
占比
首先,占比要使用表示“占据”多少数据比例的动词。当然,除了动词,一些形容词词组等也能表示此含义。
account for
[Cam811] Other causes account for only 7% collectively.
contribute
[Cam741] The remaining 40 units were produced largely from oil and nuclear power, with hydro contributing only 5 units.
comprise
[Cam411] On average, 11% of all households, comprising almost two million people, were in this position.
consist of
[Cam411] However, those consisting of only one parent or a single adult had almost double this proportion of poor people, with 21% and 19% respectively.
be responsible for
[Cam811] Another important reason why land becomes less productive is over-cultivation, which is responsible for 28% of the total degraded land.
represent
[Cam821] This cost decreased to only 5% of total expenditure in 1991 but rose dramatically in 2001 when it represented 23% of the school budget.
constitute
[Cam821] Overall, teachers’ salaries constituted the largest cost to the school, and while spending increased dramatically for equipment and insurance, there were corresponding drops in expenditure on things such as books and on the other workers’ salaries.
*take up/make up/occupy
用法与上述动词类似。
due to/thanks to/owing to
表示某数据归于某项目之下。当然,也能表示因果关系,二者有时是合二为一的。
[Cam811] A further 28% of globally degradation is due to over-cultivation of crops.
main/major/majority
表示某数据项目占多数比例或主导地位。
[Cam741] In 1980 Australia used coal as the main electricity source (50 units) and the remainder was produced from natural gas, hydro power (each producing 20 units) and oil (which produced only 10 units).
[Cam931-6分例文] We can see that in 2000 the majority of people in Yemen was between 0 and 14 years old.
minor/minority
表示某数据占少数比例或次要地位。
[Cam341-7分例文] From then on, the percentage of unemployed workforce in United States remained roughly the same- about 5% until March 99 although there were minor falls and rises in the unemployment rate.
principal
与main/major类似,表示首要,即占比最大,排名靠前。
[Cam741] Overall, it is clear that by 2000 these two countries relied on different principal fuel sources: Australia relied on coal and France on nuclear power.
remainder
表示除主要项目之外的“其他”数据项目。
[Cam741] In 1980 Australia used coal as the main electricity source (50 units) and the remainder was produced from natural gas, hydro power (each producing 20 units) and oil (which produced only 10 units).
remaining/ other
表示除主要项目之外的“其他”数据项目。
[Cam741] The remaining 40 units were produced largely from oil and nuclear power, with hydro contributing only 5 units.
[Cam741] Other sources were no longer significant.
以上为雅思小作文占比例表达方法介绍,希望大家结合有效的练习提升自己的雅思答题水平,在雅思考试中争取拿高分。