新
新SAT写作框架及模板例证内容如下:
新SAT写作框架
首段是Intro段,本段清楚地表达作者的观点。
支撑段为body paragraph段。每个bodyparagraph段有个中心的claim和相应的evidence. Evidence 包括:facts事实,credible sources可靠信息来源,examples例子。在支撑段中会用到很多修辞手法,常见的有:metaphor暗喻,appeal to emotion诉诸情感,comparison/contrast比较对比, word choice词汇选择,repetition重复,propaganda夸大宣传。
结尾段是conclusion段,深化作者的argument.
新SAT写作模板例证
Example 1 (from OG)
首段:In response to our world’s growing reliance on artificial light,writer Paul Bogard argues that natural darkness should be preserved in hisarticle “Let There Be Dark”. He effectively builds his argument by using apersonal anecdote, allusions to art and history, and rhetorical questions. (最后一句即为thesisstatement)
Body paragraph 1: Bogard starts his articleoff by recounting a personal story – a summer spent on a Minnesota lake wherethere was “woods so dark that his hands disappeared before his eyes”
Body paragraph 2: Bogard’s argument is alsofurthered by his use of allusion to …
Body paragraph 3: Finally, Bogard makessubtle yet efficient use of rhetorical questioning to persuade his audiencethat natural darkness preservation is essential.
从以上model中,我们可以看出body paragraph按照introduction列出的三点进行一一分析,并在句式上有一些变化。
Example 2 (from OG)
首段: By using careful word choice, undeniable precise statistics, andeffective language devices, the author successfully convinces his readers that…
Body paragraph 1. In an attempt to … theauthor utilizes clever euphemisms and carefully selected word to describe …(careful word choice)
Body paragraph 2. Building upon the…generated from careful word choice, the author continues successfully buildingthe case by providing several key statistics which support his position.(undeniable precise statistics)
Body paragraph 3. The author also employscreative language devices which appeal to both our emotions and our logic tocomplete his argument (effective language device)