在sat写作部分，首段是Intro段，本段清楚地表达作者的观点。支撑段为body paragraph段。结尾段是conclusion段。这三部分构成了整篇写作，今天小编为大家介绍的就是注入灵魂的新sat写作修辞手法有哪些。
1.Simile(明喻)
明喻是将两张具有共同特征的不同事物加以对比的一种修辞手法。明喻最明显的特征是本体、喻体和比喻词都会出现，常用的标志次包括as, such as, seem like, as if, as though, similar to. 例如：
He was likea cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow.
I wandered lonely asa cloud.
Einstein only had a blanket on, as ifhe had just walked out of a fairy tale.
I feel likethe new kid at school at my first economic summit in Ottawa. (Newsweek)
2.Metaphor(隐喻)
隐喻又称为简喻，顾名思义就是明喻的简单版。隐喻一般不使用as, such as, seem like等标志词，例如：
Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.
Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewedanddigested.
Mr Carica, who is from the Mexican state of Sinaloa, the cradle of drug trafficking, had been a lieutenant… (The New York Times)
3.Metonymy(借代、借喻、转喻)
借代指用A事物来指代B事物，A和B两种事物虽各不相同，但关系密切。
1)以容器代替内容，例如:
The kettleboils. 水开了.
The roomsat silent. 全屋人安静地坐着.
2)以资料、工具代替事物的名称，例如:
Lend me your ears, please. 请听我说.
3)以作者代替作品，例如:
a complete
4)以具体事物代替抽象概念，例如:
I had the muscle, and they made money out of it. 我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱.
“I will no tolerate more finger-pointingor irresponsibility,” Obama said in the White House Rose Garden. (The Associated Press)
4.Synecdoche(提喻)
提喻是用某事物的部分代替全体，或是用特殊代替一般，反之亦然。例如：
There are about 100 handsworking in his factory.(部分代整体)
He is the Newtonof this century.(特殊代一般)
The foxgoes very well with your cap.(整体代部分)
Hong Kong was a British colony for more than a century and a half before a negotiated deal between Londonand Beijinghanded the territory over to China in 1997. (Washington Post)
5.Synesthesia(通感)
通感指将视觉、听觉、触觉等不同感官的感觉沟通起来，用一种感觉去表达另一种感觉，从而增强表达效果。例如：
The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily likevoice.(用视觉形容听觉，鸟落在树上，由它发出的声音联想到百合花)
Tastethe music of Mozart.(用嗅觉形容听觉)
For she is a professional musician who is able, literally, to tastewhat she hears. (The Economist)
6.Personification(拟人)
拟人是一种赋予事物以人类行为特征的修辞手法，简单地说，即把物当人一样来写。例如：
The night gently lays her hand atour fevered heads.(把夜拟人化)
I was very happy and could hear the birds singingin the woods.(把鸟拟人化)
“Because this protein comes from a related fungus, the tree thinksit’s under attack,” says Hubbes:“ it therefore triggers a cascade of defense reactions.”
7.Hyperbole(夸张)
夸张指为了达到某种表达效果，而有意夸大事物或贬抑事物的修辞方式。例如：
I beg a thousandpardons.
Love you. You arethe whole worldto me, and the moon and the stars.
When she heard the bad news, a river of tearspoured out.
purebred bloodhounds with noses a thousand times more sensitive thana human’… (Newsweek)
8.Parallelism(排比)
排比是一种将三句或三句以上结构、语气、意义相近或相同的句子组合成串的修辞手法。例如：
No one can be perfectly free till all are free; no one can be perfectly moral till all are moral; no one can be perfectly happy till all are happy.
In the days when all these things are to be answered for, I summon you and yours, to the last of your bad race, to answer for them. In the days when all these things are to be answered for, I summon your brother, the worst of your bad race, to answer for them separately.
We shall fight him by land, we shall fight him by sea, we shall fight him in the air… (Winston S. Churchill).
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