雅思写作攻略之必背的100个词汇

2022-05-28 19:31:05

  在雅思写作中,一篇出彩的文章中,亮眼的单词或者短语一定是为你加分的赚取考官好感度的大招,所以在考前背诵记忆一些经典词汇或者短语是很有必要的,这篇雅思写作攻略中必背的100个词汇希望大家牢记并掌握其用法,才能在考场上下笔如神。

  1. 持某观点:claim

  contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that

  2.支持某观点: advocate

  maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of

  3.反对某观点: contradict

  criticize, be against, cast doubts on

  4.合理的:justified

  sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis

  5.好处:advantage

  benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros

  6.弊端:disadvantage

  defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons

  7.肯定:undoubtedly

  indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that

  8.不确定:be likely to

  potentially presumably

  9.重要的:essential

  significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable

  10.有益的:beneficial

  conducive, instrumental

  11.有害的:detrimental

  harmful, virulent

  12.有争议的:controversial

  disputable, contentious

  13.普遍的:widespread

  prevalent, universal

  14.显著地:considerably

  significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially

  15.明显的:evident

  apparent, manifest

  16.增强:enhance

  strengthen, boost

  17.减少:decline

  descend, collapse, relieve

  18.大约:approximately

  nearly, around, estimated,roughly

  19.趋势:trend

  tendency, inclination

  20.预见:predict

  expect, project

  21.带来:bring about

  result in, lead to

  22.产生,引起:create

  spark, yield, give rise to

  23.建立:establish

  found, institute

  24.要求:call for

  request, demand

  25.去除:eliminate

  remove, eradicate

  26.探讨:explore

  examine, identify

  27.表明,描绘:indicate

  depict, portray, illustrate

  28.满足…需求:meet the need of

  satisfy the requirement of, cater for the demand of

  29.足够:adequate

  enough, sufficient

  30.解决:tackle

  resolve, address

  31.意识:awareness

  consciousness

  32.控制:curb

  regulate, censor

  33.解释:account for

  be responsible for, be attributed to

  34.投资:finance

  invest in, subsidize

  35.缓解:relieve

  ease, alleviate

  36.压力:stress

  pressure, strain

  37.遵循:observe

  follow, conform to

  38.继承:inherit

  hand down, carry forward

  39.培养:cultivate

  train, foster

  40.促进:promote

  contribute to, upgrade

  41.适应:adapt to

  adjust to, acclimate to

  42.提供:provide

  render, afford

  43.替代:replace

  substitute, take the place of

  44.保护:preserve

  protect, safeguard

  45.证据:evidence

  proof

  46.赢得:gain

  acquire, attain

  47.国外的:foreign

  alien, exotic

  48.重视:attach importance to

  emphasis, highlight

  49.发展:advance

  development, progress

  50.倾向于:tend to

  be inclined to, be apt to

  51. 吸引:attract

  allure, tempt

  52. 专注的:be absorbed in

  be immersed in, devote oneself to

  53. 目的是:aim at

  The purpose is

  54. 实现:achieve

  fulfill, implement

  55. 危害:endanger

  threaten; jeopardize

  56. 损害:undermine

  impair, damage

  57. 阻碍:hinder

  obstruct, impede

  58. 禁止:forbid

  ban, prohibit

  59. 责备:blame

  denounce, criticize

  60. 污染:pollute

  contaminate, stain

  61. 腐蚀:erode

  wear away, corrode

  62. 欺骗:deceive

  cheat, defraud

  63. 冲突:conflict

  shock, tension

  64. 驱使:prompt

  spur, incite

  65. 贪婪的:acquisitive

  money-oriented, materialistic

  66. 自私的:self-centered

  selfish, inconsiderate

  67.体谅的:considerate

  understanding, sympathetic

  68.冷漠的:indifferent

  apathetic, aloof

  69.奢侈的:wasteful

  luxurious, extravagant

  70.残忍的:inhumane

  brutal, barbaric

  71.绝望的:hopeless

  despairing, desperate

  72.过分的:excessive

  extravagant, exorbitant

  73.激烈的:intense

  fierce, vigorous

  74.严厉的:stringent

  rigorous, rigid

  75.与…相关:be related to

  be associated with, be linked to

  76.难以置信的:unbelievable

  incredulous, virtual

  77.惊人的:extraordinary

  marvelous, spectacular

  78.有抱负的:ambitious

  aggressive, aspirant

  79.固有的:inherent

  nature, innate

  80.稳定的:steady

  stable, constant

  81.恶化:worsen

  aggravate, deteriorate

  82.夸大:exaggerate

  overstate

  83.限制:restrain

  constrain, confine

  84.拆除:tear down

  knock down, pull down

  85.加速:accelerate

  speed up, precipitate

  86.占优势:predominate

  dominate

  87.分辨:distinguish

  differentiate, discern

  88.抵消:counteract

  offset, cancel out

  89.开展:launch

  conduct, carry out

  90.承担:assume

  shoulder, accept

  91.颁布, 制定:enact

  enforce, promulgate, map out

  92.影响:influence

  impact, pervade

  93.差异:difference

  distinction, gap

  94.交流:communicate

  exchange, associate

  95.接触:have access to

  make contact with, keep in touch with

  96.优先:give priority to

  put…into first place

  97.节约:economize

  conserve, cherish

  98.面临:be faced with

  be confronted with

  99.措施:measure

  step, action

  100.注意:beware

  prevent, guard against

       综上所述是雅思写作攻略中必背的100个词汇以及其替代词汇,在文章中可以随意应用转换,会使你的文章增色不少哦~


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