有很多烤鸭在备考时是比较盲目的,没有计划,见题就做,其实我们在做题的同时要注意其中的规律,做到轻松的学习,今天雅思写作常用连接词与常用句型大汇总,帮助大家备考。
常用连接词:
Cause and effect 因果关系
标志词
1)表示原因的 because, as, since, due to, owing to (画横线的连接词请重点掌握)
2)表示结果的 hence(因此),thus(因此),therefore(因此),As a consequence,…(作为结果)Accordingly…(相应的),As a result…(作为结果)Consequently…(作为结果) so…that…(如此…以致…)
E.g. The ecological problems are being aggravated. Hence, it is imperative that we take measures to curb the pollution of the environment.
生态系统正在急剧的恶化,因此,我们必须采取严厉的措施遏制对环境的污染。
Exemplification 举例关系
标志词 …is a case in point.(某人或某事是一个恰当的例子.)Take…for example.(以…为例) for instance. (比如…) To Illustrate…(例如…) As an illustration…(作为例证…)
e.g. The Asian countries are getting westernized at a staggering rate. Take China for example, when youngsters go to the movies, it is standard practice for them to choose Hollywood blockbuster over domestic films.
亚洲国家正以一种惊人的速度变得西方化,以中国为例,当年轻人去电影院的时候,通常都会选择好莱坞大片而不是中国电影。
Comparison and contrast 对比关系
标志词 While …,whereas…,whilst…,in contrast
e.g. Whereas/ while modern man is so rushed and so stressed, our ancestors could often perform their business in a relaxed manner.(对比)
现代人的生活是如此的奔忙与紧张,而我们的祖先却可以不慌不忙的从事他们的事务。
e.g. The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very advanced. In contrast, their counterparts in the country tend to be of inferior quality.
Concession 让步关系
标志词 Despite /in spite of …(后面只能跟名词 名词词组或者动名词)(尽管有…),albeit…(尽管 ,后面只能跟形容词或者介词短语), 形容词+as it may be…(尽管,前面只能加形容词),Nonetheless/Nevertheless,(尽管如此)
e.g. 1 Tough as it may be to get accustomed to a new culture, it will prove very rewarding.
尽管适应新的文化可能很难,但这会被证明是很值得的。
2 Rote Learning is at times necessary, albeit monotonous.
死记硬背有时候是必要的,很枯燥和机械。
3 The government plays a crucial role in scientific research, Nonetheless, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research.
Definition 下定义关系
标志词 A is best characterized by…( A 最明显的特征是…),A constitutes…(A 构成…) A means…, A consists of …(A 由…组成).
e.g. A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and keen
observations.
一个好的记者最重要的特点是自律,毅力和敏锐的观察。
Animal experimentation, in some cases, constitutes callous abuse of test animals.
Supposition 假设论证
标志词 provided that…(如果) given the choice…(如果可以选择的话…)only if…(只有…)as long as…(只要) if…, suppose that…
e.g. Provided that we can minimize the pain of test animals, animal experimentation should be continued.
e.g. Given the choice, many people would live in big cities rather than the countryside.
Modification 修饰关系
标志词 that, which, who
In this day age, we have a proliferation of buildings that look exactly like the buildings our ancestors built.
Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies, which has disturbed and alarmed many adults.
常用句型:
提出观点
1. When asked about…, most people say… But many other people regard…as… I personally think…
当被问及对……有什么看法时,大多数人认为……但是,还有很多人认为……我个人认为……
2. When it comes to…, some people think that… Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but…
涉及……这一问题,有的人认为应该……另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是……
3. It is widely acknowledged that…contributed to… Experts argue that China must introduce… But I doubt whether…alone will solve the problem。
人们普遍认为……专家认为中国必须推行……但我对仅仅……就能解决问题表示怀疑。
4. An increasing number of people are joining… In reaction to the phenomenon, some say… But do they realize that…can also lead to…
越来越多的人……进入了……针对这一现象,一些人认为……但是,他们有没有意识到……也能导致……
5. One of the pressing problem facing our nation (China) today is…and…
我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是……
6. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is…
也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是……
7. Never before in history has the issue of…been more evident than now。
历史上,……的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
8. Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that…
也许现在是应该重新考虑……的时候了。
9. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that…is not the sole prerequisite for happiness。
越来越多的人开始意识到……并不是幸福的惟一条件。
10. Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between…and…lies solely with…
对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论:……和……的主要区别仅仅在于……
11. There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards… A recent survey showed that…percent of respondents ranked…as their top priority, compared to…percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that…?
近年来出现了对社会有害的……倾向。最近的一项调查表明,……的调查对象把……作为他们的首选,相比之下,就在几年前,只有……的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到……不一定带来幸福呢?
12. I recently read a newspaper article on… The deplorable problem of…has aroused public concern nationwide。
最近,我在报纸上读到一篇关于……的文章。……的问题令人深感遗憾,它已经引起了全国公众的关注。
13. Judging from the reams of evidence presented, we can safely conclude that…
根据现有的大量证据,我们可以有把握地得出这样的结论:……
14.Along with the development of…, more and more…
随着……的发展,越来越多……
15.In the past few years, there has been a sharp growth/boom/decline in…
在过去几年内,……有显著增长/激增/明显滑坡……
16.The ample evidence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that…
提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论:……
17.While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s living is speeding up, a lot of changes have taken place in…
人民生活节奏加快的同时,……也发生了很多变化。
18.With the fantastic spur both in industry and its economy in China, the number of…is on the rise
随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展,……的数目不断上升。
19.It is commonly believed that the rise in…is the inevitable result of economic development。
人们普遍认为,……的增长是经济发展的必然结果。
20.In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in…
最近几年来,中国……有了惊人的增长。
论证观点
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this。
2)The reasons for this are as follows。
3)The reason for this is obvious。
4)The reason for this is not far to seek。
5)The reason for this is that.。.
6)We have good reason to believe that.。.
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages。
2)It does us a lot of good。
3)It benefits us quite a lot。
4)It is beneficial to us。
5)It is of great benefit to us。
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages。
2)It does us much harm。
3)It is harmful to us。
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth。
2)We think it necessary to do sth。
3)It plays an important role in our life。
5.描写图片或数据的语句
描写图片或数据的语句
6.表示总结或结论的句子
1)In short,it can be said that.。.
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows。
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that.。.
4)***in general/above all/with the result that/as a result/consequently,.。.
5)As far as I am concerned/as for me, .。.
6)This truth above seems to be self-evident。
7)Whether we examine the ***above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone。
8)In my point of view, I like/prefer A much more than B。
9)I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be ...but also to be...,both in...and in...。
10) There is no doubt that.。.
11) In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to.。.
12)To a large extent,..., therefore, reflects.。.
13)If all above mentioned measures are achieved,.。.
14) Wherever you are and whatever you do, ...is always meaningful。
15)So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it。
16)Now, which one do you prefer-----the one...or the one...? Were it left to me to select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter。
雅思写作常用连接词与常用句型大汇总虽然看着内容比较多,各位烤鸭择优选择就行。预祝大家都能顺利的通过考试。