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2018年11月1日雅思写作考试回忆及解析
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TASK 1
题型:动态柱图
作文主题:年轻人玩游戏时间在4个国家两个时间段的比较
写作要点:本题写作一定要注意到动态图的特征,第一:每一项的趋势描写是必须的,即使是柱图也要使用折线图的写作方式,本题的比较点在每个国家内部1992年和2002年时间的变化,并添加适当的形容词、副词进行修饰,使用不同词性的表达方式进行句型替换(例如increase作名词、动词的不通句型用法);第二:同一年每个国家之间需要按照静态图方法写作,描写极值等不能使用趋势变化。语法方面时态是考察重点,本题可用到一般过去时、过去完成时等时态。在内容方面,要注意到数据的添加,柱图可以先标注一下每一项的数据,以免出现遗漏。
TASK 2
Public transport should be funded by the government so that it can be free for the people who use it. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement.
题目分析:
题目类型:交通类
提问方式:同意与否类
Urbanization requires that the development of public transportation, including bus and subway, should be improved rapidly, and then many people believe that we need not be charged by taking such transportation. In my opinion, it is reasonable to support this idea by the mass.
As the basic necessity in a city, public transport has gradually become the symbol of development and modernization, which means that it is worth putting enough money in its construction, and this is one of the government's responsibilities; additionally, making it free would also be the purpose that one government should pursue. Undoubtedly, free public transportation could be a huge attraction for all the citizens, encouraging them to take bus or train whenever they need and helping to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases and air pollution. Meanwhile, everyone would regard the free transportation service as the improvement of social welfare, and their satisfaction of the government and the living environment can reach a higher level, which can be the win-win situation for both individuals and the local government.
On the other hand, it is not easy to demolish the fee of public transport. In order to cover the cost on construction, operation and maintenance, the fiscal revenue should bear lots of pressure; as a result, there may be the unbalanced allocation of government's funds, and it could impact the development of other essential fields like education. However, under the understanding from various researches and professional instructions, the local government can find a way to balance the investment in different areas and make sure the fact that the advantages of providing free public transport could fulfill everyone's expectation.
In conclusion, in spite of the potential risk, the idea - popularizing the public transport for free - would be the trend in constructing the infrastructures of a city to enhance people's sense of belonging.
(307 words)
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