2016年12月3日雅思写作考试真题详细解析

2022-05-19 11:49:46

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  写作题目Task:Some countries achieve international sporting success by building specialized facilities to train top athletes instead of providing sports facilities that everyone can use. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?

 Agree or Disagree 类型作文,主观论述性作文,典型的Argumentation。可以采用四段式结构展开,手段交代背景,引出主题,陈述自己的观点(positive or negative),第二段和第三段陈述论证自己观点的理由,第四段总结陈述。

  Positive:

  1. 如果为了International sporting success 专门去建立设施,这是一种国家实力进步的象征,是一件把sporting当做事业发展的前提;

  2. top athletes 在专门的体育设施和基地进行训练,而不是在全民都可以有机会接触和使用的基地和设施进行训练,可以让他们避免更多的干扰,全身心地投入训练,在赛事中获得更好的成绩。而international sporting success 也是对国家发展是有利的,比如树立国家形象,刺激经济发展等。

  Negative:

  1. 真正的international sporting success 应该是全面都喜欢且有机会享受运动,享受运动带来的好处,而不是只关注一些top athletes 有没有在国际赛事中得奖,这回让大众误以为所谓的sporting 跟自己毫无关系。

  2. 花费大量的经费去简历specialized facilities 只是为了训练顶尖运动员在赛事中获奖,这种付出与获得不成正比,从国家发展上来说,浪费了纳税人的钱,也浪费和占据了大量的公众资源,而本身这些钱和资源可以更好地服务大众的。

  答案解析-范文:

  Some countries today invest huge amount of money on specialized facilities for the training of their top athletes to achieve sporting success internationally. I think this investment is rewarding as long as it is not at the expenses of the sports facilities for the public.

  The benefits of athletes winning on international sports arena such as Olympic Games or the World Cup Championship are multiple. For the athletes, who often come from economically underprivileged families, a champion can save them from their financial embarrassment, not just for themselves, but for the entire families as well. An Olympic champion, furthermore, can become a national hero and serve as the role model for numerous young people, who will try to be as hard-working, self-disciplined, and persistent as the champion. Most importantly, a hard-won champion title can even bring pride to the entire nation and help the nation to move on, especially in hard times.

  However, more international champions should not become the excuse to cut down on the investment on the public sports facilities. A country without adequate sports facilities for the general public can never be truly encouraged no matter how many world champions it boasts. You will understand the frustration when you put on your sports shirt and go out, spurred by the perfect performance of an athlete you love in an important game, only to find that all available gyms and stadiums are crowded, leaving you nowhere to go.

  To conclude, international sporting success is necessary, which explains why a country ought to put money into specialized facilities to train its top athletes. However, if the government has to make a choice between the world champions and the public sports facilities, I will support the second one. To my mind, only when the general mass of people enjoy the adequate sports facilities will they be encouraged and motivated by their world champions.

 

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