分享雅思大作文高分模板及写作技巧【模板解析】

2022-06-04 01:23:10

  分享雅思大作文高分模板及写作技巧【模板解析】

  雅思大作文的写作题目一般分观点类、讨论类、问题解决三大类。那么,针对雅思大作文考题都有哪些模板呢?雅思大作文的高分技巧又有哪些呢?估计很多考生还不清楚,下面是雅思大作文模板及高分技巧讲解:

  首先,同意不同意类

  此类题目常见的问法为Do you agree or disagree? 或To what extend do you agree or disagree? 针对这一问题,考生最好不要单纯从同意或不同意这两个比较单一的角度去分析问题。也许,从正反两方面多角度去分析效果会更好。

  下面,我们就学习一下此类的模板吧。

  1、I fully agree with the argument that (1) 支持观点 A. For one thing (2) 支持观点 A 的原因之一。

  For another, (3) 支持观点 A 的原因之二。

  History has told us that (4) 历史证明 A 的正确性。

  For example, (5) 举例证明。

  Furthermore, (6) 进一步阐述 A 的正确性。

  But some people stubbornly cling to (7) 人们反对观点 A.

  If we listen to these people we will (8) 听从那些人会产生的后果。

  In conclusion, I think we should not (9) 我们不应该怎么做。

  On the contrary, we should (10) 我们应该怎么做。

  2、According to the opinion of some people , there are quite different attitudes towards AAA. Some claim that (1)人们的观点 AAA. However, I cannot agree (2) 我反对观点 AAA.

  First, (3) 我反对 AAA 的第一个理由。

  That is to say (4) 进一步阐述。

  Second, (5) 我反对 AAA 的第二个理由。

  In fact, (6) 举例说明。

  Finally, (7) 我反对 AAA 的第三个理由。

  To sum up, (8) 总结我的观点。But it is also necessary to stress that (9) 退一步总结。

  其次,讨论类

  讨论类题目问法有Discuss these points of view. What is your opinion? 或Discuss both views and give your opinion.

  题目要求是两个观点都要分析,考生通过两方面论点的讨论,最终给出自己的观点。观点可以是偏向任意一个view,也可选择站在中立的立场上,言之成理即可。

  那此类模板有哪些呢?

  首段:

  In this day and age, It is +adv + p.p + that 主题句.

  There is evidence that主题句.

  But, meanwhile, there remains some disagreement as for……

  Nevertheless, a controversy has arisen over……

  As a consequence, there has been always a fierce argument as to……

  主体段:

  Convincing arguments can be made that...

  It is noticeable / undeniable that ……

  People who hold that 句子may have the following reasons.

  On the other hand, many individuals firmly believe that……

  However, others firmly argue that……

  结尾段:

  In conclusion, my view is that…… because……. Therefore, It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.

  It is quite natural that people retain diverse attitudes towards ….

  Speaking for myself, I am in favour of…because……

  Hence, I am strongly convinced that…

  最后,问题解决类

  一般比较普遍的提问方式为“What are the main reason of this phenomenon?”以及“What measures should be taken to solve this phenomenon?”需要考生提出问题出现的原因以及解决策略。

  此类题目模板有:

  Para 1—causes (effects)

  1. In my opinion,the phenomenon/ problem/ failure/ change in…… is partly/ mainly/ largely attributable to/ due to/ owing to ……。The fact that……has several factors. First,……Second……,Finally,……。

  2. Why do so many people……? One reason is…… Another one is……It is quite obvious that ……is the main reason for the problem.

  Para 2—Solutions:

  1. It is urgent/ important/ necessary that appropriate/ effective/ proper actions/ measures/ steps/ method be taken to end/ correct/ improve…

  2. There are believed / expected / supposed to be two effective measures/ practical schemes/ sound solutions, one of which is…

  Conclusions:

  Taking into account all these factors, we may safely draw the conclusion that…… It is time that we put/ placed / laid considerable special emphasis on the development/ change/ growth of……

  以上模板仅仅是冰山一角,想要完全掌握考生还要多加努力。此外,即使掌握了大量的模板却不会恰当应用,那么结果也是枉然。在使用模板方面,考生要如何做呢?研究剑桥系列文章后的考官满分范文可以发现,文章用词简单贴切,句式简单多变,文章表达实际,例子多,有说服力。利用模板的主要目的是在日常的练习中培养写作的方法和技巧,而不是提升文章的语言层次。

  一个5分水平的学生生搬硬套7-8分的语言,会破坏文章的连贯性。但恰当运用,可使考生很快完成文章架构的搭建,争取更多时间去揣摩如何表达个性化的内容,关键在于如何使其融入到自己的写作风格中去,打造个性化的模板。

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