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1.Educators should base their assessment of students' learning not on students' grasp of facts but on the ability to explain the ideas, trends, and concepts that those facts illustrate.
教育工作者判断学生学的好坏应该基于他们解释观点、趋势和概念的能力，而不是他们对事实本身的掌握程度。
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the recommendation and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, describe specific circumstances in which adopting the recommendation would or would not be advantageous and explain how these examples shape your position.
2.Unfortunately, in contemporary society, creating an appealing image has become more important than the reality or truth behind that image.
不幸的是，在当今社会，创造一个有吸引力的表象变得比隐藏在表象背后的事实或本质更为重要。
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.
3.The effectiveness of a country's leaders is best measured by examining the well-being of that country's citizens.
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Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.
4.All parents should be required to volunteer time to their children's schools.
所有家长都应该主动留出时间来参加孩子的学校活动。
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.
5.A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.
国家应该要求所有学生在上大学之前都学习全国统一的课程。
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.
6.Colleges and universities should require their students to spend at least one semester studying in a foreign country.
大学应该要求学生至少花一个学期的时间出国学习。
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.
7.Educational institutions should actively encourage their students to choose fields of study in which jobs are plentiful.
教育机构应该积极鼓励学生选择将来好找工作的专业。
Write a response in which you discuss your views on the policy and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider the possible consequences of implementing the policy and explain how these consequences shape your position.
8.People's behavior is largely determined by forces not of their own making.
人们的行为方式很大程度上取决于外界的影响力而不是自身。
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to challenge your position.
100. Colleges and universities should require their students to spend at least one semester studying in a foreign country.
大学应该要求学生至少花一个学期的时间出国学习。
Write a response in which you discuss your views on the policy and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider the possible consequences of implementing the policy and explain how these consequences shape your position.