下面是小编为大家搜索整理的有关新gre作文备考素材，gre写作是美国所有作文考试中质量要求最高的一类作文考试，改革后的新gre作文写作题目更加具体，考察考生完成题目的过程中是能够融合批判性思维和分析性写作能力，所以我们平时除了增强语言功底的同时还要注意素材的积累和提高勤于思考分析的能力。
文化类
文化的定义
Culture is defined here as a set of distinctive material, intellectual, emotional, and spiritual features of a social group, including art, literature, lifestyles, value systems, traditions, rituals, and beliefs. The link between human biology and human behavior and culture is often very close, making it difficult to clearly divide topics into one area or the other; as such, the placement of some subjects may be based primarily on convention.
Culture consists of values, social norms, and artifacts. A culture‟s values define what it holds to be important or ethical. Closely linked are norms, expectations of how people ought to behave, bound by tradition. Artifacts, or material culture, are objects derived from the culture‟s values, norms, and understanding of the world.
The mainstream anthropological view of culture implies that most people experience a strong resistance when reminded that there is an animal as well as a spiritual aspect to human nature.
不同文化间的关系及其六大研究领域
An intercultural relation is a relatively new formal field of social science studies. It deals with the ability to get along with others, especially those from a different cultural background.
Some of the main topics of study are:
1. Reflection and development of cultural competence
2. Analyzing different cultural patterns in the world
3. Finding strategies for adapting
4. Solving problems in intercultural communication
5. Teaching social skills to reduce cultural misunderstandings
6. Studying the lifelong impact of youth and other exchanges
不同文化间交流的原则
Intercultural communication principles guide the process of exchanging meaningful and unambiguous information across cultural boundaries, in a way that preserves mutual respect and minimizes antagonism. For these purposes, culture is a shared system of symbols, beliefs, attitudes, values, expectations, and norms of behavior. It refers to coherent groups of people whether resident wholly or partly within state territories, or existing without residence in any particular territory. Hence, these principles may have equal relevance when a tourist seeks help, where two well-established independent corporations attempt to merge their operations, and where politicians attempt to negotiate world peace.
以上即是新gre作文备考素材的整理，每天积累一点点也符合大家的阅读量，所以备考新gre作文考试的考生一定要坚持，话说“授人以鱼不如授人以渔”掌握了一定的素材再加不懈的练习，才可能在新gre考试的道路上立于不败之地!