雅思写作语法知识,希望对各位考生的备考有所帮助,祝每位烤鸭考试顺利,都能取得好成绩!
雅思写作grammar
S + L + P
S + V
S + V + O
S + V + O1 + O2
S + V + O + C
扩展:S + L + P
一条主线贯穿三个层次
A S + L + Adj. + that
Adj.—— amazed / sure / amused / lucky / surprised…
应用层:
Ø 1, I am amazed that some people regard money as everything.
Ø 2, I am sure that they have no chance to embrace the real happiness .
Ø 3, I felt quite amused at his unwarranted choler.
Ø 4, I am lucky that I am a smart person.
Ø 5, I am surprised that most people would not like to live in the city.
扩展:S + L + P
一条主线贯穿三个层次
B S + L + Adj. + to + V…..
Adj.——free / ready / eager / quick / willing…
应用层:
Ø 1, You are free to come and go as you please.
Ø 2, He is always ready to help his friends.
Ø 3, The boy is eager to ride his new bicycle.
Ø 4, The government was quick to deny any involvement in the attacks.
Ø 5, Are you willing to accept responsibility?
扩展:S + L + P
一条主线贯穿三个层次
C It + L + Adj. +that…..
Adj.——clear / reasonable / obvious / possible / impossible
应用层:
Ø 1, It is clear that the drug does benefit some patients.
Ø 2, It is not reasonable to expect a child to understand sarcasm.
Ø 3, It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.
Ø 4, It is just possible that I gave them the wrong directions
Ø 5, It is virtually impossible to predict the future accurately
扩展:S + L + P
一条主线贯穿三个层次
D It + L + Adj. + to + V…..
Adj.——interesting / easy / difficult / practicable / sufficient
应用层:
Ø 1, It is particularly interesting to compare the two versions.
Ø 2, It is easy to confuse users with customers.
Ø 3, It is difficult to see how more savings can be made.
Ø 4, It may not always be practicable to follow exactly the recommendations.
Ø 5, it is not sufficient to explain human mind only by opinions of computation.
扩展:S + L + P
一条主线贯穿三个层次
E It + L + Adj. + for sb. + to + V
Adj.—dangerous / reasonable / important / right / impossible
应用层:
Ø 1, It is dangerous for a woman to walk alone at night.
Ø 2, It is reasonable for me to ride a bicycle.
Ø 3, It is important for children to keep safe and healthy.
Ø 4, It is right for the government to tell people how to raise there kids.
Ø 5, It is impossible for me to be there before 8.00p.m..
扩展:S + L + P
总结:简单的主系表结构经扩展后成为五种复杂句型
A S + L + Adj. + that ….
B S + L + Adj. + to + V…..
C It + L + Adj. +that….
D It + L + Adj. + to + V…..
E It + L + Adj. + for sb. + to + V…..#p#副标题#e#
扩展:S + V + O
一条主线贯穿三个层次
A S + V + that ….
V: hope / admit / know / notice / expect
应用层:
Ø 1, We hope that more women will decide to join the course.
Ø 2, I admit (that) you have a point.
Ø 3, I know that this is a serious problem.
Ø 4, I have noticed that many other students have the same trouble.
Ø 5, I expect that all of us can work harder and become great human beings.
扩展:S + V + O
一条主线贯穿三个层次
B S + V + to + v +…..
V: want / hesitate / plan / intend / hope
应用层:
Ø 1, There are two points which I wanted to make.
Ø 2, I hesitate to spend so much money on clothes.
Ø 3, I plan to learn all subjects well at university.
Ø 4, I don't intend to listen to this rubbish any longer.
Ø 5, I hope to make my dream come true.
扩展:S + V + O
一条主线贯穿三个层次
C S + V + what \ how + to + V ….
V: wonder \ know \ ask \ explain \ remember
应用层:
Ø 1, We wonder how to guide our children properly.
Ø 2, We don’t know what to do now.
Ø 3, I will ask how to solve this problem.
Ø 4, Teachers often explain how to learn grammar well.
Ø 5, I remember how to forget.
扩展:S + V + O
一条主线贯穿三个层次
D S + V + doing…
V: resist / avoid / admit / prefer / consider
应用层:
Ø 1, I could not resist laughing when I hear people say so.
Ø 2, He avoids answering their questions.
Ø 3, He admits having done that.
Ø 4, She prefers watching fashion shows.
Ø 5, They are considering buying another TV set.
扩展:S + V + O
总结: 简单的主谓宾结构经扩展后成较为
四种复杂句子结构类型。
A S + V + that ….
B S + V + to + v +…..
C S + V + what \ how + to + V ….
D S + V + doing…
一条主线贯穿三个层次
S + V + Sb. + that \ when\why ….
V: advise \ convince \ persuade \ remind \ assure…
应用层:
Ø 1, They advised him that the tour would proceed.
Ø 2, They convinced me that study abroad took some risks.
Ø 3, They persuaded him that his English was very good.
Ø 4, History always remind us that the never has the past turned into ash.
Ø 5, They assure me that everything will be all right.