GRE个人经验及备考资料备考技巧分析

2022-05-22 09:29:05
个人经验及备考资料备考技巧分析
关键词:GRE备考经验技巧  GRE个人备考资料
摘要:练习打字速度及全文写作,为了考试作准备。联系打字的时候主要以模板为主要内容, 因为写了多少篇作文都不重要(很小几率会碰上练过的题),重要的是掌握能够以不变应万变的东西。
Issue:
  55"Competition for high grades seriously limits the quality of learning at 
all levels of education." 
  55. 人们为了更高的学历而竞争,严重限制了人们各个阶段的学习。
  63."To truly understand your own culture—no matter how you define it— requires personal knowledge of at least one other culture, one that is  distinctly different from your own."
  63 为了真正地了解你自己的文化,不管你怎样定义它,你需要了解至少一种其他的文化,并且这种文化和你的文化完全不同。
  Argument: 
  109. The following appeared as part of a letter to the editor of a local  newspaper. "During her three years in office, Governor Riedeburg has shown herself to  be a worthy leader. Since she took office, crime has decreased, the number  of jobs created per year has doubled, and the number of people choosing to  live in our state has increased. These trends are likely to continue if she 
is reelected. In addition, Ms.Riedeburg has promised to take steps to keep  big companies here, thereby providing jobs for any new residents. Anyone  who looks at Ms.Riedeburg record can tell that she is the best-qualified  candidate for governor.
  我是在人民大学那里的考点进行考试的,下面说说我对考试的一些个人理解:
  首先,我准备作文的时间并不是很长,大约10天左右,当中还浪费了一些时间,因为我的目标并不是6分,所以我设定了自己的计划,我相信很多同学都很关心别人的复习时间,这只不过是在寻找一丝心理平衡,其实大家不用慌,我觉得时间不是问题,重要的是独立思考能力。
  我的步奏一:  
  无论如何,首先要做的就是将所有的题目看懂,将看不懂的生词查出来,保证上了考场不会在阅题的时候就死翘。   
  我的步奏二:
  看提纲,记词汇。这个工作相对多一点: 
  关于Issue, 由于没有绝对权威的提纲,所以我觉得还是应该自己多想一想,将手里的提纲总结一下,尤其是其中的词汇和固定用法,甚至某些观点都是应该快速掌握的。这样就部分解决了很多实际写作中用词匮乏的问题。
  关于Argument, 我个人认为Argument的重点就是模板,由于考试时间和字数的原因,一 定要用模板。不过这里想提醒大家,模板一定要精心准备,我在考前2天的时候还动过一次大工程来修改呢!
  我的步奏三:
  关于举例问题:
  对于Argument举例问题,这很简单,大部分就是按题目举出相反情况,不过一些类似的情况也是可以提前准备的。我就准备了几个例子,比如:遇到了食品类的问题,我就用某种食品可以治疗SARS, SARS也可以应用于犯罪率降低的原因等。如果遇到就业率上升就用旅游业的空前发展等。如果遇到外来定居人口增长就用好莱坞明星或其他知名人士来这里定居的原因来解释(后面有例子)。
  对于Issue的举例就要看大家都生活的领悟了,我建议大家从自己最熟悉的领域入手。 我准备了几个例子:
Michael Jordan is a household name in the world. The superstar is thought  by many to be the greatest basketball player.  Arnold Schwarzenegger, who used to be a famous body-builder, is the 
governor of state California. 
  遇到了目的与手段的观点,我们当然不能不提Niccolo Machiavelli, 然后还有姚明等等,这些例子可以应用于很多方面,就看大家的需要了。   
  步奏四:
  练习打字速度及全文写作,为了考试作准备。联系打字的时候主要以模板为主要内容, 因为写了多少篇作文都不重要(很小几率会碰上练过的题),重要的是掌握能够以不变应万变的东西。
  我的经验大概就是这些了,希望能够对大家有些帮助,不过事先声明我不是英语牛人,我的经验也许只适合本人,请按需索取,勿受误导。
  在这里我真心感谢imong (空之追星剑),libby,paisley,猫咪me,trees,天津新东 方的郑宁老师,还有G3008的一位老大哥。
  以下是我整理的部分素材,大部分已经被我改写过了,希望能对大家有所帮助:
  1.Michael Jordan is a household name in America. The superstar is thought  by many to be basketball’s greatest player.(名人)
  2.Can a computer think? That depends on what you mean by “think”. If  solving a mathematic problem is thinking, then a computer can “think” and  do so much faster than a man.(可用于人与机器的比较)
  3.Nothing can prevent you from fully realizing your creative potential if  you don’t lose heart. A good example is Stephen Hawking, a victim of the  fatal disease ALS but is considered one of the greatest minds of our time. (努力类)
  4.One of the most important factors to success is a firm resolution. A  great man is always one who has a firm resolution and an unbreakable  spirit. One will never succeed in his life without a firm to get the final  victory.(努力类)
  5.There are various reasons for student’s absence from class. One common  case is the lack of interest in the course.(学生与课堂类)
  6.Music does not only exist to please the ear; it provides us with  spiritual food which makes our lives more meaningful and more complete.  Take, for example, Nie Er’s “March of the volunteers”. In the early  twentieth century, it aroused the Chinese people’s will to fight against 
foreign invaders.(艺术类)
  7.All statistical evidence points to the fact that more men and women are  waiting longer to get married, which is believe to be one of the key reason  for the rapid drop in the world’s birth rate in the past ten years.(社会类)
  8.Praise is more effective than criticism. It is especially true of the  teacher-student relationship. As a university teacher, personal experience  has taught me that praise sometimes can even work wonder.(批评与赞扬)
  9.Arguments are not always harmful. A good argument is creative because it  involves both parties fully expressing their opinions to reach a new area  of understanding. Productive arguing keeps a couple powerfully in touch with each other’s  thoughts and feelings. According to a recent survey, wedlock where couples argue once in a while  usually lasts for a longer period.(意见相同还是不同好?)
  10.There are two primary causes for the increase in the number of people  who take a second job. Firstly, economic reforms create many job  opportunities. Secondly, under the financial pressure, the cost of people’ s living has grown much faster than wages.(社会类)
  11.Fake advertising may cause a series of problems. First, some enterprises  take the advantage of fake advertising to push sales of their inferior or  fake product. Second, many newspapers, magazines and other media take the  advertising in order to earn money. (表面与本质)
  12.To get a better understanding of how advertises persuade us to buy their  products, we’d better have a bird’s eye view of human nature. Advertisers  discovered years ago that all of us like to get something for nothing. An  advertisement which begins with the magic word Free can rarely go wrong.(表面与本质)
  13.As a result of the open policy, tourism is developing rapidly in China.  An increasing number of foreigners are crowding into China, eager to see  this mysterious land with a splendid culture and civilization of more than  5,000 years. (有关地区发展)
  14.One may say that tourism has now become a booming industry in our  country. As creates many job opportunities for local people and accelerates  economic development of the region. It probably does. But I doubt that it  also brings above many problems. First, to some degree,tourism has become  a burden on transportation system. Second, the exploitation of tourism has  destroyed some natural resources and scenic areas.(有关地区发展)
  15.The Dragon-Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in  China. Its origin may trace back to thousands of years ago. People  celebrate it to commemorate the death of QuYuan, an official of Chu, who  drowned himself in the river Mi-lo on this day.(文化类)
  16.To understand the seriousness of pollution, it is necessary to analyze  the cause of pollution. The population of the world is increasing so  rapidly that the world has become too crowded. The overuse of our natural  resource has influenced ecological balance. The gases released from the car  engines are very poisonous. And water from factories and houses, which is 
poured into soil and rivers, also pollutes the environment.(科技发展对生活的影响)  
  17.No one can deny the fact that smoking is harmful to people’s health.  Smoking can not only dull our brains and weaken our body, but even causes  premature death, cancer and heart disease.(习惯与健康)
  18.There is no doubt that unless all the countries of the world take united  action to deal with the population explosion, these will be more people  fighting for the smaller supply of food and fuel, and the future will bring  poverty, misery and war to the mankind.(国际合作类)
  19.People acquire knowledge just like climbing a ladder. The higher you  climb, the more you obtain, the clever you can become.(哲理类)
  20.Economic reforms not only improved people’s living conditions, but also  enriched people’s spiritual life.(经济发展类)
  21.Arnold Schwarzenegger who used to be a famous body-builder is now the  governor of the state California 
  22.Niccolo Machiavelli (1469~1527) 
  23.According to game theory (博弈论), the results of entire individual are  irrational, while each of the individual desire is rational. (哲理类)  

考试安排