新
高分词汇：due to, in contrast, filter through, generate
范文：
The reading mainly talks about there is no way we could maintain a human life on Venus due to the extreme and inhospitable environment. However the listening challenges what are stated in the passage by providing three strong reasons.
Firstly, in the reading, it is said that the atmospheric pressure of Venus’ surface is too greater than Earth’s so that human can’t land on it. In contrast, the listening holds a view that high up in the atmosphere, the pressure is much lower than at the surface. To state it more clearly, 50 kilometers up in the atmosphere, the pressure is equal to the normal pressure on earth. So we won’t get crushed.
Secondly, the passage asserts that there is no water, oxygen or any water vapor on Venus. However, the professor maintains an opposite opinion that the basic elements for human survival such as water and oxygen can be produced through chemical process. That is, there are carbon dioxide and sulfuric acid in the Venus’s atmosphere. So we don’t need to worry about that we can’t survive there.
Finally, the author of reading passage believes that there’s only a few sunlight could reach the Venus’s surface. On the other hand, the professor disagrees it with the point that clouds above 50 kilometers Venus’s surface are thin, so there would be some sunlight filtering through. What’s more, the cloud could reflect sunlight, so its solar-powered cells could collect both the direct sunlight and the reflected ones. There will be enough electricity generated to power the station.
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