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方法一:作比较。方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的;世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through contrast)。下面是一些短语:相似的比较:in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner相反的比较:on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …
方法二:举实例。举实例是在文章主体部分最常用也是最实用的方法!而且这也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子!
方法三:擅用“换言之”。没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you!I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.或者上面我们举过的例子:I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.因此可以这样说:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短语:in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply.
把重点摆在句首或句尾. 一般而论,最显眼的位置是在“句尾,其次是在句首,中间的位置最平淡,乏善可陈。”例如:(1).Incorrect grammar and improper construction invariably distract readers' attention.(2) The history of vocabulary is, in many ways, the record of civilization.把重点放在句尾是种“吊胃口”的方法,读者或听者非得读完或听完整句不可。在复杂句里,把主句放在从句之后.除了名词从句和形容词从句之外,因为它们位置较固定,副词从句中有几种的位置灵活,可以在主句之前出现,也可以跟在主句之后。通常我们就把这样的副词从句提前,重点则放在后头的主句,如(3b): (3a) I came upon an old classmate when I went to town yesterday.(3b) When I went to town yesterday, I came upon an old classmate. 副词短语更是如此,如 (4b): (4a) Steel is commonly used to make knives, razors and other useful tools because of its durability.(4b) Because of its durability, steel is commonly used to make knives, razors and other useful tools. 3. 把较重要或有分量的词语放在后头,如(5b)和(6b): (5a) I was delighted and amused by the classical opera。
运用上面常用的丰富文章主体的方法,同学们在今后的考试中一定能将苍白空洞的文章变得生动丰富,并且可以吸引到阅卷考官的注意。
以上就是小编整理的精彩内容希望可以帮助