要怎么用?可能很多托福考试考生都不清楚。
1、相关题目归类整理材料，整合论点。
例：
52. What change would make your hometown more appealing to people your age? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
Among diverse aspects that I want to change about my hometown is its environment.
→(why & how?此处选why)
①A good environment will make people happier. (100 words)
②A nice environment will make people healthier. (100 words)
③A perfect environment will make people more productive. (100 words)
Topic Sentence：TS, the improvement of which will make people happier, healthier, and even more productive. (主题句应当尽量暗示文章未来结构)
㈢36→70
例：
70. Some people think that the automobile has improved modern life. Others think that the automobile has caused serious problems. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
主题句应当值得解释、值得证明，故：
①汽车之类现代交通工具使市场上商品数量增多，方便流通;
②使商品价格降低;(运输成本降低，同种商品种类增加、竞争加剧)
③甚至，汽车交通工具对我国妇女地位独立有很大帮助。
最初想到：convenient & efficient，不值得解释、证明;
进一步问：so what?→人们活动范围增加，但仍不够;
进一步问：so what?→商品的活动范围增加→商品数量增加
因此，多想几步即可得到有效结论。
㈣15→18→46→179→93→62→103，基于ETS 出题的人群普适性和文化普适性。
①To be a good _____ , one should have the intelligence.happier, healthier, ②To be a good _____ , one should be humor. more productive
③To be a good _____ , one should be reliable.
理由、例子、思路的反复运用。
2、一些用母语都难写的题目的处理。
(1)最好不要同意的。
往往是一些绝对的立场，观点要从绝对词出发。选反对或中间模式。
例：
37. Do you agree or disagree that progress is always good? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
本例选中间模式，组织采有力模式III。方法是修正部分绝对化的表达和词汇。
①It’s true that progress is usually good.如交通、沟通、书写工具。
②However, it’s hardly true that progress is always good.
③In fact, progress in itself is nether good or bad. 技术的运用在人不再技术本身。
例：
53. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important aspect of a job is the money a person earns. Use specific reasons and examples不能同意。绝对词：the most important。其他重要原因如stability。
例：
54. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearances. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
①确实有时会犯错;
②但有时也确实可以根据外表得到信息，如判断诚信;
③甚至，有时必须通过外表判断一个人。
(2)最好同意的。
没有绝对词，而且往往还有想关限定词。
例：
27. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
两种分类：喜欢的/不喜欢的;有益成功的/无益成功的。需要做不喜欢但有益成功的。另外的例子还有63、42 题等。
(3)只能反对的。
主要有第8、88、119、120 题。
分析方法：How come they have such an opinion? 即A→B 的因果关系是否过分简单化?
①A 不见得是B 的理由;
②A 不见得是B 的唯一理由;
③A 不见得是B 最重要的理由。
例：
8. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television has destroyed communication among friends and family. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
It’s true that people attend to spend lots ① of time in watching television.
②It’s also true that people spend less time in communication.
③However, it’s hardly true that television destroyed people’s communication.
④再写一个真正的理由，如工作压力、经济压力等：
It’s working stress rather than television…
例：
88. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Telephones and email have made communication between people less personal. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
Personal 有两种理解：①亲密;②个性化。只要前后理解一贯即可。
相比第8 题，可以忽略前3 点而扩张第4 点，如沟通成本的降低。
例：
119. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People behave differently when they wear different clothes. Do you agree that different clothes influence the way people behave? Use specific examples to support your answer.
①有时候会影响人们的行为。服装影响心理;服装影响他人对你的态度。
②然而，服装不必然影响人们行为。
③什么是最重要的理由，如价值观(value system)。
例：
120. Decisions can be made quickly, or they can be made after careful thought. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The decisions that people make quickly are always wrong. Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion.
①通常迅速作出的决定是错误的;
②不是生活当中每一个决定都是值得认真思考的;
③甚至很多人就是擅长短时间内作出正确决定。