托福写作黄金替换词,紧紧握住别放手(下)

2022-05-21 23:13:20

  考生在

  第六批

  improve 提高

  替换词:boost / enhance(比如 boost solidarity 增进团结 / enhance productivity 提高生产率)

  waste 浪费

  替换词:use… lavishly

  change… a lot 变化很大

  替换词:fundamentally change… / radically change… / transform…

  obey 服从、听从

  替换词:abide by / comply with / conform to (后面跟 the law / rules / regulations 等)

  depend on 取决于

  替换词:hinge on / be contingent on

  make one's dream come true 实现梦想

  替换词:fulfill one's potential / attain one's goal

  get rid of 摆脱、除去

  替换词:eliminate / remove / abolish(多用于政府类话题,废除)

  mainly 主要地

  替换词:primarily / principally / chiefly

  In the old days,… 在过去

  替换词:Traditionally,… / Historically,…

  before… 在… 之前

  替换词:prior to…

  第七批

  doubt sth. 怀疑某事

  替换词:be skeptical about sth.

  have many different abilities 多才多艺、多面手

  替换词:be versatile / be well-rounded

  poor-quality 质量差

  替换词:substandard

  spend a lot of money 花钱大手大脚

  替换词:lead an extravagant / a lavish life

  with long history 历史悠久

  替换词:time-honored(后面经常跟抽象名词,比如 tradition / practice / methods / heritage)

  be very interested in 对…感兴趣

  替换词:be absorbed in / be engrossed in

  be qualified for 胜任

  替换词:be eligible for

  very difficult 很困难

  替换词:daunting / formidable

  having wrong opinions 观点错误

  替换词:be skewed / biased

  enough 足够的

  替换词:adequate / sufficient / ample / abundant

  第八批

  nowadays 目前

  替换词:currently

  result 结果

  替换词:consequence (the results or effects of something)

  obvious 明显的

  替换词:apparent / manifest

  field 领域

  替换词:domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

  wrong 错误的

  替换词:erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)

  change 改变、转变

  替换词:convert (change into another form)

  rich 富有

  替换词:affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

  attractive 吸引人的

  替换词:appealing (pleasing and attractive) / absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

  best 最好的

  替换词:optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)

  unbelievable 难以置信的

  替换词:inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)

  method 方法

  替换词:avenue (away of getting something done)

  第九批

  too much 太多、大量的

  替换词:excessive

  very little 很小

  替换词:minimal

  cause bad effects 产生不良后果

  替换词:counterproductive

  make sth. strong 使某物强壮

  替换词:strengthen / fortify / reinforce / consolidate sth.

  make sth. worse 使某物变得更糟

  替换词:aggravate / exacerbate sth.

  stop 停止

  替换词:cease

  appear 出现

  替换词:emerge / arise

  begin 开始

  替换词:commence / initiate

  keep complaining about sth. 抱怨某事

  替换词:grumble about sth.

  第十批

  a life without regular exercise 缺乏定期锻炼的生活

  替换词:a sedentary lifestyle

  very popular 很受欢迎

  替换词:prevalent / ubiquitous

  strong 强有力的

  替换词:powerful / mighty

  be better than 比…好

  替换词:be superior to

  many 大量、许多

  替换词:numerous

  most suitable 最合适的

  替换词:optimal

  alone 孤独的

  替换词:solitary

  be the same

  替换词:be identical / be homogenous / be uniform

  happy 开心的

  替换词:delighted

  good for the environment 对环境好,环保

  替换词:eco-friendly

  需要注意的是这些替换词大家一定要学会合理使用,要结合自己写作实际需要去进行替换,如果只是为了让文章显得很高大上而进行盲目地辞藻堆砌,难免画蛇添足,毕竟托福写作除了考察考生的语言表达,也很看重考生的逻辑思维能力和行文风格。


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