托福写作|这些常用词其实都可以替换多样表达(上)

2022-05-24 05:08:55

  

  1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

  2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

  3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

  4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

  5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention。)

  6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

  7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

  8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details),exact(correct in every detail)

  9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

  10.top=peak, summit

  11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)

  12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

  13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

  14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

  15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

  16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

  17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

  18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

  19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

  20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do somethings/he does not want to),compel

  21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

  22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

  23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

  24.small=minuscule(very small), minute

  25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

  26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

  27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

  28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

  29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

  30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)

  31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent),colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)

  32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)

  33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

  34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)

  35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!

  36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

  37.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)

  38.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes),immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

  39.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

  40.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

  41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

  42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

  43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)

  44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

  45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)

  46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring

  and frustrating)

  47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

  48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)

  49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)

  50.hot=boiling(very hot)

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