100个词拿去用吧!托福写作想要考高分,除了清晰的思路和正确的语法,词汇的使用也不能掉链子。很多同学们在写作考试中都会觉得单词匮乏,甚至怀疑自己背了那么多单词都白背了吗?其实不然,你只是没有看到过本文,今天
famous people 名人
替换词:celebrities (单数为 celebrity)
opinion 观点
替换词:perspective / standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
complex 复杂的
替换词:intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
part 部分
替换词:component
person 人
替换词:individual
friends 朋友、同伴
替换词:companions
enemy 敌人
替换词:opponent / foe
narrow minds 狭隘的头脑或观念
替换词:nsular minds
boring 无聊的
替换词:tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
cold 寒冷的
替换词:chilly (unpleasantly cold) / icy (extremely cold)
dangerous 危险的
替换词:perilous (very dangerous) / hazardous (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)
第二批
nowadays 目前
替换词:currently
result 结果
替换词:consequence (the results or effects of something)
obvious 明显的
替换词:apparent / manifest
field 领域
替换词:domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
wrong 错误的
替换词:erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)
change 改变、转变
替换词:convert (change into another form)
rich 富有
替换词:affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
attractive 吸引人的
替换词:appealing (pleasing and attractive) / absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)
best 最好的
替换词:optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)
unbelievable 难以置信的
替换词:inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)
method 方法
替换词:avenue (away of getting something done)
第三批
famous 著名的、出众的
替换词:distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)
ancient 古老的
替换词:archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
possible 可能的、合理的
替换词:feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
so 因此
替换词:consequently / accordingly
rare 很少发生的
替换词:infrequent (doesn’t happen often)
careful 小心的、谨慎的
替换词:cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger) / prudent (careful and sensible)
dislike 不喜欢、厌恶
替换词:abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons) / loathe (dislike very much)
near 附近的
替换词:adjacent (two things next to each other) / adjoin (the same as adjacent)
common 普遍的
替换词:universal / ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
important 重要的
替换词:crucial (extremely important) / significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)
第四批
a life without regular exercise 缺乏定期锻炼的生活
替换词:a sedentary lifestyle
very popular 很受欢迎
替换词:prevalent / ubiquitous
strong 强有力的
替换词:powerful / mighty
be better than 比…好
替换词:be superior to
many 大量、许多
替换词:numerous
most suitable 最合适的
替换词:optimal
alone 孤独的
替换词:solitary
be the same
替换词:be identical / be homogenous / be uniform
happy 开心的
替换词:delighted
good for the environment 对环境好,环保
替换词:eco-friendly
第五批
doubt sth. 怀疑某事
替换词:be skeptical about sth.
have many different abilities 多才多艺、多面手
替换词:be versatile / be well-rounded
poor-quality 质量差
替换词:substandard
spend a lot of money 花钱大手大脚
替换词:lead an extravagant / a lavish life
with long history 历史悠久
替换词:time-honored(后面经常跟抽象名词,比如 tradition / practice / methods / heritage)
be very interested in 对…感兴趣
替换词:be absorbed in / be engrossed in
be qualified for 胜任
替换词:be eligible for
very difficult 很困难
替换词:daunting / formidable
having wrong opinions 观点错误
替换词:be skewed / biased
enough 足够的
替换词:adequate / sufficient / ample / abundant
第六批
too much 太多、大量的
替换词:excessive
very little 很小
替换词:minimal
cause bad effects 产生不良后果
替换词:counterproductive
make sth. strong 使某物强壮
替换词:strengthen / fortify / reinforce / consolidate sth.
make sth. worse 使某物变得更糟
替换词:aggravate / exacerbate sth.
stop 停止
替换词:cease
appear 出现
替换词:emerge / arise
begin 开始
替换词:commence / initiate
keep complaining about sth. 抱怨某事
替换词:grumble about sth.
第七批
try hard to do sth. 努力做某事
替换词:pursue sth. / make a strenuous (an arduous/ a painstaking) effort to do sth.
decrease 下降
替换词:decline / dwindle(特指逐渐缓慢的减少)/ dip / slip (后两个词用来指短促的下降)
develop fast 发展迅速
替换词:flourish / thrive
develop 培养、培育
替换词:cultivate / foster / nurture(这三个词后面经常跟和教育有关的名词,比如 cultivate an interest in social issues)
support 支持
替换词:buttress / bolster
work hard 努力工作、专心工作
替换词:work assiduously
consider 深思、考虑
替换词:contemplate / reflect on / ponder
meet 遇到
替换词:encounter(多用于政府,文化或者 success 这样偏大一些的话题)
provide sth. 提供某物
替换词:afford sth.(在正式英文写作中,afford 经常可以表示「提供」)
like sth. very much 非常喜欢某物
替换词:have an affinity for sth. / have a strong attachment to sth.
第八批
consider sth. valuable 觉得某物有价值
替换词:value sth. / treasure sth. / cherish sth.
solve 解决
替换词:tackle / combat / address
choose sth. / choose to do sth. 选择(做)某事
替换词:opt for sth. / opt to do sth.
achieve 实现
替换词:fulfill
appear in large numbers 大量出现
替换词:sprout up / mushroom
pay…for (one's loss) 支付(损失)
替换词:compensate…for…
contribute to 有助于
替换词:promote / facilitate(这两个词都是及物动词,所以不需要跟 to)
hate 厌恶、反对
替换词:resent / hold a grudge against
is not limited to… 不限于
替换词:is not restricted to…/ is not confined to…
第九批
improve 提高
替换词:boost / enhance(比如 boost solidarity 增进团结 / enhance productivity 提高生产率)
waste 浪费
替换词:use… lavishly
change… a lot 变化很大
替换词:fundamentally change… / radically change… / transform…
obey 服从、听从
替换词:abide by / comply with / conform to (后面跟 the law / rules / regulations 等)
depend on 取决于
替换词:hinge on / be contingent on
make one's dream come true 实现梦想
替换词:fulfill one's potential / attain one's goal
get rid of 摆脱、除去
替换词:eliminate / remove / abolish(多用于政府类话题,废除)
mainly 主要地
替换词:primarily / principally / chiefly
In the old days,… 在过去
替换词:Traditionally,… / Historically,…
before… 在… 之前
替换词:prior to…
第十批
be punished by the law 被法律制裁
替换词:be brought to justice
It is common for sb. to… 对…来说很普遍
替换词:It is standard practice for sb. to…
in this aspect 在这方面
替换词:in this regard / in this respect
in fact 事实上、本质上
替换词:as a matter of fact / in essence / essentially
It is impossible that… 不可能
替换词:It is highly unlikely that…
The cause of A is B. A 的原因是 B
替换词:A can be attributed to B / A can be ascribed to B
sth. stops 某物静止不动
替换词:sth. comes to a standstill
carry out 开展
替换词:launch / conduct
pace of life 生活节奏
替换词:rhythm of life / tempo of life
adapt to 适应
替换词:adjust to / acclimate t
100个托福写作替换词同学们一定要背一下哦,单词从不嫌多,背单词本身就是一件烦躁的事情,但是掌握一定的背诵方法就不会觉得那么枯燥了。同学们可以咨询网的在线老师了解一下。