本文的内容是2017年4月1日小范围预测，经过一段时间的备考，很多同学对于独立写作题目涉及的话题应该是比较熟悉了，考试之前也要建议大家去分析一下考试机经资料，会给大家提供更多帮助的!
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W2
热门话题
【教育】
出现概率
4月1日 ★★
4月15日 ★★
4月23日 ★★
经典题目
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: A university should focus more on its facilities, such as libraries. computers or laboratory. rather than on hiring famous teachers
你同不同意下列陈述：一所大学应该更注重它的设施，如图书馆，计算机或实验室，而不是聘请有名的老师?
解析：
本文属于TOEFL写作常考的教育类的话题，对于这个题目，选择是关注大学的设施还是关注雇佣更多有名的老师，并没有明确的局限性，两者其实都可以，如果说应该更加关注大学的设施的话，可以写的方面有如果关注大学的设施的话，在校学生的学习环境好，搜集信息快;如果选择更加关注雇佣更多的好老师的话，可以写的方面有招生好，提供更多的就业机会，好老师可以更好的激发学生的学习灵感。写这篇文章，最好的方式是有一段让步段，两者都提及，但是更倾向于哪一个，并不要选择一方面，就直接采取“一边倒”的文章结构，而不提及另一个，就会显得有些单调。
范文
Nowadays, in order to enhance the popularity of the universities, universities would like choose to hire more professors Whether this measure is more effective compared with upgrading campus facilities has drawn a wide attention. As far as I am concerned, focusing more on university's facilities is more important, though hiring famous professors is necessary.
Admittedly, hiring famous professors may have certain benefits. Famous professors usually have more comprehensive and deeper understandings within professional areas, which provides students with introductory backgrounds and specific contents to figure out the theories in textbooks. However, if viewed from a different angle, it also means students have too much to digest. Students might be intimidated by too much reading materials or abysmal jargons and fell reluctant to study. In this case, cultivating students' interests by experiments and other facilities could better improve students' academic performance.
Initially, improvement in facilities can serve as a catalyst for increasing students' interests. That is to say, advanced facilities make rigid knowledge vivid for students to understand. For example, for engineering students, it is usually the case that the professor will bring students to the laboratory to demonstrate how the theories in books could be transformed into real circuit schematics. Likewise, professors in filming could use softwares, such as Final Cut, iMovies, or so, to direct students how to combine several static pictures into one moving video. Thanks to these teaching facilities, there is a higher chance that students could be impressed by the real demonstrations of experiments or softwares, luring them to act themselves. On the contrary, famous professors might be leading experts in academics, but that does not necessarily ensure that their opinions could be fully delivered to students, which plays little roles for students' s learning.
Additionally, improvement in facilities could enrich students' campus life. In other words, facilities like gymnasiums, libraries or even food courts could be a complement to academic life. By going to gymnasiums after classes, students are eligible to weightlifting, playing squash, climbing and even basketball, dragging them out of study loads. By going to libraries, students could not only find reference books for their class, but, more importantly, they could browse books outside their major according to individual's interests, such as Jane Austen and Sherlock Holmes. By going to the food court during classes, students are offered by various gourmet food, especially, Spaghetti, Sushi and fried rice, providing students with a healthy and exciting lifestyle.
To sum up, due to the reasons I list above, I would regard that upgrading university facilities deserves more more focus than hiring famous professors.
本文是2017年4月1日托福写作机经小范围预测。
W2备选项
热门话题
【生活方式】
出现概率
4月1日 ★★
4月15日 ★★
4月23日 ★★
经典题目
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: One can learn about another person by the books and movies that person likes.
你同意还是不同意下面的这个观点：
我们能够从一个人喜欢的书和电影来了解一个人。
解析：
很多人认为，读什么样的书和看什么样的电影能够在一定程度上反应这个人性格特点。因为读书能够决定一个人的知识构成，看电影能够体现一个人的兴趣方向。这些话有一定道理，但是我们写作文的时候还得多想一些。
世故的中老年人(sophisticated people)，价值观已经坚硬固化，不管是走在康庄大道还是崎岖小径上，他们只会被自己的习惯带着走去做他们习以为常的事情。他们只读爱读的书，只看爱看的电影，从中试图找寻出他们自己的影子。中老年人游离于潮流之外，也看不懂流行，坚定的选择他们认为对的事。
然而在这个年青人主导的娱乐为王的时代，流行文化裹挟之下，现在的年轻人却不能够跳出潮流去独立的选择自己的所好。看上去好多的行为是我们的选择，但是决大部分年轻人的“主动选择”仔细分析下还都是“被动选择”。什么意思?年青人其实没有多少判断力，他们喜欢读的书和看的电影其实很多时候都是受环境、受身边的人影响而已。有人看郭敬明，只是因为朋友都在看郭敬明;他们看《变形金刚》，因为精明的好莱坞的导演与编剧知道年青人都愿意看大场面。大多数年青人，看上去面孔不同，实则神情相似。所以只是看他们手里棒着的书，我们无法了解这些年青人内心深处真实的想法。
这道题目就可以按照“中老年人VS年青人”这样的分类方式来讨论。我们的两个主体段的主题句可以这么写：
范文
To be honest, we can get a lot of information of middle-aged and old people from observing what kind of books they read and what kind of movies they watch, because they always tend to follow their habits and values.
In spite of the information that we can learn from the books and movies that person likes, however, it is irrational for us to take it for granted that we can figure out characteristics of all people, particularly when we take young people into account.
热门题型
【对比题型】
出现概率
4月1日 ★★★
4月15日 ★★
4月23日 ★★★
经典题目
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Your job has more effect on your happiness than your social life does.
你同不同意下列陈述：你的工作比你的社会生活更能影响你的幸福感。
解析：
1)本文属于TOEFL写作常考的生活态度类话题
2)建议写作思路：
1、陈述个人观点
2、工作给予我的的好处
3、转折，工作并不能带来全部生活中的幸福
4、观点再次重申
范文
The good and evil are balanced by concealing our mundane thoughts of money. To be honest, for parents raising their children or say cultivate them can be a huge investment, in both long-spanning time and great deal of money. All of their painstaking is for only one purpose: let their children be happy, and in return for the money and effort they had spend. However, even in a material world of this age, we still have more than money considering a job.
The job gives us chances to perform, or show what we learned and make values at the field. Different jobs provide various types and different properties of work experience, which can be conceived equally based on interests and preferences. However, it happens that one offers more salary or wage than another, people would love to get higher paid or earn more to meet their satisfaction, therefore pursuing this type of jobs. But a money-based job can never give you chance to perform if it against your inner will, we all know that the standard payment of financial relatives are higher, but if one loves engineering instead of financing, then it can’t express himself truthfully or deeply as contradicting the will. Money is at most a disguised pathway for unwilling hearts.
Yet not many reasons supporting the idea that wealth brings good, and the fact that money-based job can be vicious as well as misleading. Jobs like drug dealer or prostitute earns a lot but totally bad and illegal that ruins from life to life. Money is no wrong at all, the truth is we are motivated or lured too much by frivolity, a desire of an extravagant life always affects us to make wrong decision, therefore we should never put the aspect of money at first place considering a job.
Think of a real reason to motivate us and make values that share inspiration, think of a real happiness to get the chance to express our heart, think that the money alone is never enough for a real good job.
热门题型备选
【绝对词题型】
出现概率
4月1日 ★
4月15日 ★
4月23日 ★
经典题目
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important investment for a company is to spend money on improving the work skills of its employees.
你同不同意下列陈述：对一个大公司来说最重要的投资是提高员工的工作效率和熟练程度。
解析：
1)本文属于TOEFL写作常考的公司类话题(这道题就可以写地点类，或者生活类都可以，不做具体规范)
2)建议写作思路：不认同这是最重要的投资。理由1：还有其他的重要投资 理由2：还有其他的重要投资
范文
It is a widely-accepted concept that a big or huge enterprise mostly devotes the majority of its fund and cost to more efficient and well-performed working staff. I have to confess that I am not quite for this opinion for the reason that there must be some other elements that could make contributions as well.
Firstly, providing more professional knowledge training to employees is also necessary. There are too many examples to demonstrate that companies failed in the end just because their outdated employees and equipment. In 2000s, the world-known Nokia company was almost second no none in the field of mobile phones. However, it suddenly collapsed in the later years of the first decade of 21st century just because the technology was not advanced any more. Seeing the loss of Nokia, it is not difficult to conclude that more advanced technology must come first when the employees have to be blamed. So, compared with improving work efficiency, acquainting them to more advanced knowledge is relatively more significant from this point of view.
Besides, another indispensable factor is that key strategies for managements. Since it is the CEO and staff of management that are mainly responsible for the operation of a company, not workers, more excellent higher levels of staff must be the essential part for a better company. Take Alibaba as an example. The CEO is such an aggressive, insightful and powerful man so that most of his decisions directly lead the company to a more and more successful road. What his employees have to do is just to follow his steps and do what they are asked to do, nothing else. With such a development route, it is even unnecessary to have more efficient workers but obedient ones.
In a nutshell, I will not consider the opinion that highly-efficient and proficient workers is the most significant element for a big company. They are important but not the most important one.
以上的内容是2017年4月1日托福写作机经小范围预测，希望给大家备考提供一定指导!
| 2017年4月 | |