为了提高
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearances. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
In most cases, one should never judge a person by external appearances. Sometimes when I walk down the street at night, I avoid people who are acting tough and loud, but in general, I prefer to reserve judgment until I get to know someone. Judging someone by external appearance can be deceptive. Judgments based on external appearances prevent you from getting to know a person, which reinforces stereotypes. This judgmental way of viewing others is both superficial and limiting.
In high school, I stayed away from students who were called the "bad students" because they dressed a certain way. I wanted nothing to do with them. I later had the chance to meet one of these "bad students" through our mothers. We started talking and I realized that we had a lot in common. My impression of him was very different once I got to know him.
If you form an opinion of someone based on stereotypes, you risk never getting to know someone who is different from your expectations. You may be missing out on an opportunity to make a good friend. In addition, you are reinforcing that stereotype by believing it without given the person a chance. If you take the time to get to know the person, you might become friends. Judging people by external appearance is superficial and often unfair. After all, you don't know what circumstances the person might be facing or who the person really is. Perhaps the person comes from a less fortunate family than you and cannot afford the kind of stylish clothes your friends wear. However, that does not mean the person is less intelligent or interesting than you are.
People should not be naive about new people they meet, but should take time to get to know them. External appearance often does not tell us anything about a person. Judging someone by their appearance is misleading, reinforces stereotypes, and is limiting. Doing so could prevent you from making a true friend.
满分因素剖析：
2. 语言表达
文章语言比较平实，论证恰到好处，没有过多用来炫技的语句，很少有语法或逻辑错误，读起来清晰自然。
1. 本文让我们学习的以一个地方是它多变的句式，同样的话可以用主动，被动，复合句等不同方法写出，使考官在长篇的论证前眼前一亮。
来看作者在本文中关于以貌取人的表达
Judging someone by external appearance can
one should never judge a person by
Judgments based on external appearances
2. 本文的另一个特点就是同一个单词不同用词性表达出来，这样的语言富于变化，给文章增色很多。 以judge一次为例，文中出现过动词judge，现在分词做主语judging，名词形式judgment, 形容词judgmental。当然还可以通过被动语态学出过去分词形式judged，例如： A person can not be judged by his appearance.
3. Judgments based on external appearances prevent you from getting to know a person, which reinforces stereotypes.
此句中，based on.... 过去分词做定语修饰judgment，一些起修饰作用的定语从句就可以缩略成分词做定语的格式，这样文章会更加简练。Prevent somebody from sth是固定搭配，表示阻止某人做某事。
4. In addition, you are reinforcing that stereotype by believing it without given the person a chance.
这句话出现在论证部分的第二段，用来引入作者的从另一方面的分析。in addition是一个连词短语，表示“此外，其次”，相同意思的还有additionally，furthermore，moreover, besides, also, what’s more。 在托福考试中，考官非常看重连词的使用，因为这些词往往可以文章的结构和层次更加清晰，是论证更加有逻辑性。
二、逻辑结构
文章采用正正的两段论证结构，一段侧重举例，一段侧重分析，简单易懂，结构清晰。在举例方面，作者基本上都在距自己例子，用非常具体感人的亲身经历告诉了我们，大家不可以以貌取人。这样非常具有说服力，而且文章更有趣，易读，易理解。在托福和
独立写作185题库是ETS公布的托福考试经典官方作文题库，收录在托福考试官方指南(Official Guide)的附录中，在托福考试改革之前，是作文真题的主要来源。现在的托福考试对官方作文题目进行了扩大，但是185题库仍然和考试作文真题紧密相连，为考生提供最权威最真实的托福范文参考和写作练习。SmartStudy的教学专家对185题库的逐题讲解，从考题精读，头脑风暴，范文展示，甚至是同类题型的归纳等多个方面切入，将平面简短的文题毁灭性地分崩离析，以思路指导清晰其面貌，以生动的观点和事例丰满其个性，提供更完整更立体的试题透视途径，准确击碎写作障碍。
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