托福写作185题库独立范文及解析:第184题

2022-05-22 20:17:54

  为了提高

  Some students prefer to study alone. Others prefer to study with a group of students. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

  Some students prefer to study alone. Others prefer to study with a group of students. Either of the two ways has its own advantages, but I am in favor of independent study.

  One advantage of independent study is that students have the flexibility to arrange their own schedules. Some students prefer to study in the morning, while others prefer to study at night. They will perform better at times when they feel comfortable. Students differ from each other in their styles of study, too. For example, some concentrate on studying for a long time; others, however, need diversification from time to time. In this case, only independent study is practical. Another reason for independent study is that puzzles and problems are sometimes helpful to practice our comprehension. We can learn more about a topic if we dwell on it for some time. This is not a waste of time, but a reflection on what we have learned. We will miss an opportunity to think more about something if we easily turn to others.

  Different to independent study, group study enables students to discuss some topics. If we study in groups, we can gain a broader perspective. This is particularly true when we are facing challenges. In a discussion, what we said may be enlightening to others, and in return, we will find sparkles from others. It is, however, natural for us to encounter difficulties during study. We study not only in order to gain knowledge, but also to learn how to solve problems. Our ability to tackle difficulties and other abilities are developed through the learning process. Although we can sometimes ask for help and advice from others, we cannot always rely on them. Only when we have the ability ourselves, can we face more challenges in the future.

  Both ways of study are superior in some respects and inferior in others. It depends on what a student needs. If he needs flexibility and independent thinking, then the first way is better. If he emphasizes brainstorming, the latter is better. As for me, I value independent thinking and am in favor of studying alone. It is especially necessary when[plans or studying.

  满分要素剖析

  一、语言表达

  本文的语言使用相当流畅通顺,词汇用得自然到位。我们提倡的不是通篇使用高深莫测的长难句,而是将我们的语言表达能力体现在水到渠成的语言表述,就像本文这样一气呵成、清晰明了。看似简单的词汇,相信在同学们的精心运用下,也能构造出不简单的佳文。

  1、Only when we have the ability ourselves, can we face more challenges in the future. 这句话中,作者将only放于句首,这自然而然就接上了后文的倒装结构。这种倒装结构的好处就在于能增强作者的强调力度。恰好此句处于作者反驳对方观点的段落中,这样一来既增加了阅读的美感,又恰到好处地强化了作者自身的观点。

  2、Some students prefer to study in the morning, while others prefer to study at night. 此句中,while是作并列连词使用,表对比。这里的while用得很流畅,两种情况的并列比较尤为凸显其差异性,同时避免使用but等较为生硬的转折词,增加了语言美感。另外while还能引导时间、条件、让步等多种状语从句,如能使用得当,将会非常地道。

  3、Both ways of study are superior in some respects and inferior in others. 此句将superior和inferior两个

  4、We can learn more about a topic if we dwell on it for some time. 此句中,作者避开了concentrate on、think of等习以为常的词汇,别出心裁地运用了dwell on这个动词短语,这些小细节能突显出作者的词汇积淀。

  二、逻辑结构

  本文是严密的总分总结构,首先是正面论述观点,陈述理由,然后再从对方的角度深入,看似让步的背后暗藏着有力的反驳。最后非常中肯地表达了看法,但仍然坚持自己立场。全文体现了作者的辩证性思维,从两个对立面出发,罗列理由,再逐个剖析,最后总结概括,甚至不失风度地表明对其他分歧的尊重,但依然坚持自己的观点和立场。通篇显得作者的思维角度相当灵活,不落入通篇批判或全面赞扬的俗套,想必能为考官带来耳目一新之感。

  独立写作185题库是ETS公布的托福考试经典官方作文题库,收录在托福考试官方指南(Official Guide)的附录中,在托福考试改革之前,是作文真题的主要来源。现在的托福考试对官方作文题目进行了扩大,但是185题库仍然和考试作文真题紧密相连,为考生提供最权威最真实的托福范文参考和写作练习。SmartStudy的教学专家对185题库的逐题讲解,从考题精读,头脑风暴,范文展示,甚至是同类题型的归纳等多个方面切入,将平面简短的文题毁灭性地分崩离析,以思路指导清晰其面貌,以生动的观点和事例丰满其个性,提供更完整更立体的试题透视途径,准确击碎写作障碍。

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