【雅思阅读长难句】长句难句速破译(160)

2022-06-08 05:04:42

  对于大多说考生来说,雅思阅读如何读懂文章是 一大难题,其中长难句是最大的拦路虎,为了帮助考生们快速 掌握破解长难句的技巧,小编会在接下来推出雅思阅读长难句 破解办法!

  雅思阅读长难句分析

长难句 The answer lies apparently not in the increased energy costs of exaggerated begging —such energy costs are small relative to the potential gain in calories— but rather in the damage that any successful cheater would do to its siblings, which share genes with one another.

主语

The answer

谓语

lies

宾语

not in the increased energy costs of exaggerated begging和but rather in the damage that any successful cheater would do to its siblings

译文

答案明显不在于夸张的乞讨叫声需要高能量消耗——这些能量和将要获得的能量相比是很少的——而是在于任何一个成功的欺骗者会对和它有同样基因的亲缘造成伤害。

解析

本句的难点复杂修饰和插入语。破折号中间的内容是插入成分;宾语是not…but…连接的两个介词短语并列成分,后者还带有that引导的一个定语从句修饰the damage;结尾的which引导的从句修饰siblings。

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