【雅思阅读长难句】长句难句速破译(136)

2022-05-26 05:13:19

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  雅思阅读长难句分析

长难句 Du Bois saw with amazement Garvey's success in persuading thousands of Black Americans of the legitimacy of his back-to-Africa movement and in collecting funds for the purchase of ships for his Black Star Line to transport people to Africa.

主语

Du Bois

谓语

saw

宾语

Garvey's success

译文

加维成功地说服数以万计的美国黑人,他的“回到非洲”的运动是合法的;并且成功筹得购买“黑星之光”船队的资金,用以运送黑人回非洲。杜波依斯对此感到震惊。

解析

本句的难点在于复杂修饰。in persuading thousands of Black Americans of the legitimacy of his back-to-Africa movement和in collecting funds for the purchase of ships for his Black Star Line to transport people to Africa均是长而复杂的介词短语做修饰宾语success的定语,前者的thousands of Black Americans是persuade的间接宾语,而the legitimacy of his back-to-Africa movement则是直接宾语;后者的funds是collect的宾语,for the purchase of ships则是介词短语作定语修饰funds,for his Black Star Line是目的状语,其后的to transport people to Africa是不定式作定语。

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