雅思阅读高频出题话题背景:自然科学类和社会科学类

2022-06-11 19:28:59

  重点阅读背景(自然科学类):

  Environment (10/3) Pollution/exhaust

  世界3大污染是什么 2. 造成污染的原因(人为因素) 3. 污染对社会的影响 4. 如何治理污染 IELTS 3: Test 4 Passage 1

  Climate Change

  1. Global Warming (重复率极高/6) 原因/温室效应/气温变暖的影响/解决方法 IELTS 5: Test1 Passage3 The Truth about the Environment An Inconvenient Truth-Al Gore 2. Harsh & Inuit (06/07/08) IELTS 6: Test1 Passage3 Climate Change and the Inuit 

  Endangered Species (出现率很高)

  1. 濒危物种出现的原因(人为):hunt/environmental pollution/deforest 2. 国际组织的解决方法 WWF: World Wildlife Fund IFAW: International Fund for Animal Welfare WSPA: World Society for the Protection of Animals 

  Energy

  1. Traditional Energy (natural gas/coal/petrol) 世界3大传统能源是什么/能源枯竭的原因/解决方法 2. Alternative Energy (solar power) 太阳能的工作原理 IELTS 7(herald): Test3 Passage2 Energy and Fuels 

  Tropical Rainforest

  1. 热带雨林的破坏与气候变化的关系 2. 热带雨林的破坏与物种变化的关系(habitat)  Volcano

  1. Climate Temperature 2. Prediction (考题/真题) 科学家如何预测火山爆发

  IELTS 4 Test 3 Passage 2 Volcanoes-earth-shattering news surprising or shocking and very important

  重点阅读背景(社会科学类): 

  Child

  Bullying (School Bully)

  School Bully的严重性:

  被欺负的人----------depression----------suicide

  欺负人的人----------violent----------youth crime----------social offense

  解决方法:生活老师加强对Bully的控制 IELTS 6: Test4 Passage3

  2. Maternal Care

  mother literacy----------mental/physical development of child

  literacy, literate, illiterate

  IELTS 6: Test4 Passage2:Do literate women make better mothers?

  3. Early Education

  Australian & New Zealand

  IELTS 5: Test3 Passage1:Early Childhood Education 

  Medical

  1. Medical System Australian & New Zealand

  2. Doctoring Bribe 07 New

  IELTS 6: Test4 Passage1: Doctoring Sales

  3. New Medicine

  IELTS 6: Test3 Passage3: The Search for the Anti-aging Pill 

  Behavior

  实验报告:实验名称/过程/结果

  出题点在文章后半部

  1. Physical Behavior (animal)

  Cats(2008/1); Monkey(2008/6); Rat (2009/2)

  IELTS 4 Test 1 Passage2 What Do Whales Feel? IELTS 4 Test 2 Passage3 Play is a Serious Business 2. Mental Behavior (human) Aggression IELTS 3 Test 3 Passage 3 Highs and Lows IELTS 4 Test 1 Passage 3 Visual Symbols and the Blind 

  History

  1. Film

  IELTS 6 Test 3 Passage 1 & IELTS 4 G Test A Section 3

  2. Motor Vehicle 对社会的影响----------不好: 尾气污染/道路拥挤(congestion)/

  能源浪费 (depletion of oil resources)

  ----------好:方便快捷 IELTS 2 Test 3 Passage 2 The Motor Car

  3.Materials

  科普类/plastics/toughened glasses IELTS 5 Test 2 Passage 1 Bakelite IELTS 5 Test 4 Passage 2 Flawed Beauty: the problem with toughened glass IELTS 6 Test 2 Passage 3 Numeration

  Transportation

  Transportation & International Trade (ships/planes) IELTS 6 Test 1 Passage 2 Delivering the Goods 

  Language

  1. 语言消失 过程/后果及影响----------语言消失----------文化消失----------历史消失 IELTS 4 Test 2 Passage 1 Lost for Words

  2. 翻译学 (3) translation/interpretation/translator/interpreter/ simultaneous interpretation  Aging 1. Aging and Economics 2. Aging and Medical System  Sports & Hi-Tech IELTS 6 Test 1 Passage 1 Australia’s Sporting Success

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