雅思阅读真题长难句分析

2022-05-23 02:51:56

  Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline and lower growth. -- 2011英语二阅读第四篇

  解析:Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders—主语 talk of—谓语 a continent—宾语 facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline and lower growth.—后置定语修饰continent

  翻译: 如今,即使是该项目最狂热的拥趸在面对诸如说像债台高筑、人口下降和经济放缓等此类问题时也是一筹莫展、束手无策。

  Markets have lost faith that the Euro zone’s economies, weaker or stronger, will one day converge thanks to the discipline of sharing a single currency, which denies uncompetitive members the quick fix of devaluation. -- 2011英语二阅读第四篇

  解析:Markets have lost faith—主句 (that the Euro zone’s economies, weaker or stronger, will one day converge)--同位语从句 thanks to the discipline of sharing a single currency,--状语 which denies uncompetitive members the quick fix of devaluation. –定语从句

  翻译: 曾几何时,人们还坚信:在欧元区经济体中,国不分强弱,只要使用统一的货币,一则能防止那些缺乏竞争力的国家采取货币贬值这一权宜之计,二则有朝一日所有经济体中的国家能实现统一。

  It is stuck because the Euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonization within the Euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonies. -- 2011英语二阅读第四篇

  解析:It is stuck—主句 because the Euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany,--powers的同位语 agree on the need for greater harmonization within the Euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonies. –原因状语从句

  翻译: 陷入僵局原因在于:主导欧元区的两大巨头法国和德国虽达成‘有必要在欧元区内实现更大的协调统一’这一共识,但在对哪些方面进行协调统一这个问题上又分歧不断。

  Germany thinks the Euro must be saved by stricter rules on borrow spending and competitiveness, barked by quasi-automatic sanctions for governments that do not obey. -- 2011英语二阅读第四篇

  解析:Germany—主语 thinks the Euro must be saved by stricter rules on borrow spending and competitiveness,--谓语和宾语 barked by quasi-automatic sanctions for governments (that do not obey.—定语从句修饰governments)—状语

  翻译:德国认为应该制定更严格的借贷支出条款和鼓吹竞争,唯此才能节省欧元。让那些不遵守条款的政府自动受到制裁。

  At its best, the European project is remarkably liberal: built around a single market of 27 rich and poor countries, its internal borders are far more open to goods, capital and labor than any comparable trading area. -- 2011英语二阅读第四篇

  解析:At its best,--状语 the European project is remarkably liberal:--主句一 built around a single market of 27 rich and poor countries,--状语 its internal borders are far more open to goods, capital and labor than any comparable trading area.—主句二

  翻译:此项目前景光明、自由度高:它是围绕由27 个贫国和富国组成的单一市场而建立的。较之任何类似的贸易区,它对于商品、资本和劳动力几乎不设置任何壁垒。

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