1. Although today's city buses are motorized, and the first such public conveyances were horse-drawn vehicles.
(A) and the first such public conveyances were
(B) and the first such public conveyances to be
(C) but the first such public conveyances had been
(D) the first such public conveyances being
(E) the first such public conveyances were
解析: 选E。 考点：句子结构。2句话，2个连词，多余一个连词，排除ABC;D选项S+doing 缺V 排除。
2. Recent research suggests that during a drought old female elephants help their herds survive by drawing on memories to lead them to distant sources of food and water.
(A) help their herds
(B) helping her herd
(C) they help their herds to
(D) that help their herds
(E) who, helping her herd to
解析：选A 。考点：句子完整性。 B选项S+doing缺V; C 选项S S 结构缺V;D选项S+that缺V;E选项who从句缺V。
3. Though best known for writing novels, Elizabeth M. Sewell is also remembered for writing a treatise on education and for a school being established by her and her sisters.
(A) for a school being established by her and her sisters
(B) for her and her sisters to establish a school
(C) for establishing a school with her sisters
(D) she and her sisters established a school
(E) she establishing a school with her sisters
解析：选C 。考点：平行 be remembered for doing and for doing。
4. Entomologists have dubbed the insect "Superbug" because of its prolific breeding, its resistance to pesticides, and it eats voraciously.
(A) and it eats voraciously
(B) plus eating voraciously
(C) and a voracious eater
(D) and its voracious appetite
(E) with a voracious appetite
解析：选D 。考点：平行。sign：A，B, and C 三者形式一致。
5. When they realized the high costs of importing food from distant locations, some residents of Portland, Oregon, have decided to grow more food in their own city.
(A) have decided
(B) decided
(C) decide
(D) who decided
(E) deciding
解析：选B。 考点：时态。 sign：when they realized，所以主干some residents+ did。
6. Newspaper editor and civil rights activist Charlotta Spears Bass, nominated as the Progressive Party's vice presidential candidate in 1952, and frequently declared, "Win or lose, we win by raising the issues."
(A) 1952, and frequently declared
(B) 1952, she would frequently declare
(C) 1952; frequently declaring
(D) 1952, frequently declared
(E) 1952 and who frequently declared
解析：选D 。考点：句子完整性。 原句错误：S M + and 缺V， 改成SMV。
7. Surveillance cameras often capture only a blurred image of criminal suspects, either because the suspects are moving and also because the camera is not correctly focused.
(A) and also because
(B) and if
(C) but also because
(D) or if
(E) or because
解析：选E。 考点：平行。 sign：either because+ or because。
8. The Maya of ancient Mexico placed great value on jade, artists carved it to make jewelry, ornaments, and figurines.
(A) jade, artists carved it
(B) jade, which artists carved
(C) jade; artists carving it
(D) jade, it had been carved by artists
(E) jade; artists who carved it
解析：选B。考点：标点用法。原句错误SV,SV没有连词错排除A和D;CE选项“;”后面不是SV排除。
9. In the 1920s young painters, musicians, and writers from all over the world flocked to Paris, drawn to the various artistic movements that were flourishing there.
(A) drawn
(B) drawing them
(C) they were drawn
(D) it drew them
(E) which drew themselves
解析：选A。 原句SVO, done 中的done作状语修饰, S被drawn to...B 选项S和draw的关系是被动，而doing表示主动，排除CD选项SV, SV结构缺连词排除 E 选项，Paris是地点+which排除。
10. Only after playing it for several days has the new guitar begun to feel comfortable to me.
(A) has the new guitar begun to feel comfortable to me
(B) did the new guitar begin to feel comfortable to me
(C) did I begin to feel comfortable with the new guitar
(D) have I begun to feel comfortably with the new guitar
(E) I began to feel comfortable with the new guitar
解析：选C 。考点：only倒装+ after doing考逻辑主语。在CD中选择，D选项feel + adv错，可排除。
11. Designed in 1606, the earliest form of the United Kingdom's flag; combining the red cross from the English flag with the diagonal white cross from the Scottish flag.
(A) flag; combining the red cross from the English flag with
(B) flag, a combination of the red cross from the English flag and
(C) flag combined the red cross from the English flag along with
(D) flag combined the red cross from the English flag and
(E) flag was a combination of the red cross from the English flag as well as
解析：选E 。考点：标点 A选项 “;”前后不是SV 排除 B选项。是SM结构导致主干缺V 排除 C选项;combine A with B 排除 D;选项form 不可以combine，逻辑出错排除。
12. In her (A) memoir, Jade Snow Wong wrote about (B) her childhood in San Francisco as (C) the daughter of immigrants as well as about her successful career as a ceramic artist also (D). No error (E)
解析：选D also和as well as 重复。
13. As soon as he left public office, the former official has complained(A) that during (B) his term he was prevented from implementing (C) certain policies that would have (D) benefited the community. No error (E)
解析：选A 时态
14. Among(A) the highly dramatic elements in Guernica, often considered (B) Picasso's most powerful (C) painting, is (D) the images of a human-headed bull and a hand clutching a broken sword. No error (E)
解析：选D 主谓一致，介词置于句首到倒装
15. Miller's plan, which involved hiring (A)first-rate architects to design public schools, were (B) so successful that (C) Miller decided to do (D) the same for other municipal buildings.No error (E)
解析：选B 主谓一致，plan是单数，B的were改成was
16. The new leader has captured (A)the imagination of young voters (B) and has also demonstrated her ability to (C) work amicable with (D) experienced politicians. No error (E)
解析：选D adj/adv误用，用amicable修饰work错
17. It appears (A)that many punk rock musicians of the late 1970s were (B) more interested in shocking
their audiences (C) than to entertain (D) them. No error (E)
解析：选D 平行，sign：”than” interested in doing than in doing
18. In the negotiation class run jointly by (A)the law and business schools, many law students pursued absolute victory too (B) resolutely, while many business students accepting (C) compromise too quickly (D). No error (E)
解析：选C 句子完整性，S+doing缺V
19. Except for (A)the honking of geese flying (B) overhead on their (C) way to warmer regions, the marsh was quiet until late afternoon, when animals (D) began to forage. No error (E)
解析：选E
20. The consequences of assembly-line errors, including (A) defective products and production delays, could be avoided if (B) workers are responsive of (C) their (D) trainers' recommendations. No error (E)
解析：选C 虚拟 if sb. were/did ，sb would do
21. The Moscow Yiddish Theater was founded (A) in 1919 and fostered (B) some of the most daring (C) theatrical innovations of their (D) day. No error (E)
解析：选D 代词单复数
22. Some scholars argue (A) that the Odyssey had several authors, while others (B) believe that its stylistic consistency suggests (D)otherwise. No error (E)
解析：选E
23. George had learned (A) from Diane that her (B) and Sarah collect teddy bears, so he sent (C) them information about a toy store that specializes in (D) stuffed animals. No error (E)
解析：选B 代词主宾格
24. If you want to measure a winding road on a map, one should lay (A) a string along the road, then straighten (B) the string out and measure it (C) against (D) the map's mileage legend. No error (E)
解析：选A 代词人称
25. Diane Glancy's stories, which reflect (A) the rich and varied oral traditions of the Cherokee people,
often shifts (B) among (C) various narrative voices to create (D) a vivid presentation of Cherokee life. No error (E)
解析：选B 主谓一致，stories是复数，shifts是单数，改成shift
26. The hammerhead shark is (A) a consummate predator whose (B)oddly shaped (C) head improves their (D) ability to find prey. No error (E)
解析：选D 代词单复数 shark是单数
27. As a responsible parent (A), we should make sure (B) that our children get enough exercise (C) and eat (D) healthful and balanced diets. No error (E)
解析：选A 名词单复数，we是复数，a responsible parent是单数
28. Organic food, including fruits and vegetables, are (A)grown without (B) the use of most synthetic fertilizers; however, certain (C) nonorganic pesticides may still be used (D). No error (E)
解析：选A 主谓一致，food是单数，are是复数，改成is
29. Although (A) the cognitive abilities of birds may not be quite as (B) advanced as chimpanzees (C), researchers have discovered that (D), like chimpanzees, some birds use tools to obtain food. No error (E)
解析：选C 比较 比的是abilities
Questions 30-35 refer to the following passage.
(1) Until recently, historic preservation societies have focused almost all of their efforts on saving and restoring architecture that predates the early twentieth century.
(2) The problems posed by the physical deterioration of newer buildings, especially those erected during the past sixty years, have been largely ignored. (3) Preservationists tend to have very traditional tastes in architecture. (4) Many of them can't stand the sight of the boxy, glass-and? concrete structures that sprang up allover the United States after the Second World War.
(5) Lately, however, modern architecture has found some defenders within the preservationist community.
(6) This happened when preservationists witnessed many buildings from the 1950s, 60s, and 70s being altered beyond recognition or totally destroyed. (7) They realized that an important era of architectural history was in danger of being obliterated. (8) Consequently, they take up the cause of rescuing modern buildings from the wrecking ball-buildings that some people now consider architectural masterpieces.
(9) In several cases, they have persuaded municipal commissions to recognize architecturally significant structures of the postwar period as historic landmarks," a designation that protects buildings from being radically remodeled or demolished. (10) Homeowners are pleasantly surprised to discover that a house that has been designated a landmark often rises in value. (11) In the end, however, the biggest challenge faced by those who want to save modern buildings may be one of public relations: they must convince people who find postwar architecture ugly that it represents a valuable piece of our cultural heritage.
30. Where would the following sentence most appropriately be placed?
This neglect is perhaps not surprising.
(A) Immediately after sentence 2
(B) Immediately after sentence 3
(C) Immediately after sentence 5
(D) Immediately after sentence 8
(E) Immediately after sentence 9
解析：选A。sign：第2句：problems ... are ignored
以上就是为大家整理的“SAT语法真题集附答案”，希望通过上述这些内容的学习，能够帮助大家更好地理解SAT考试，做好SAT的考试准备，也希望大家在接下里的考试中，能够取得高分，顺利出国。