要快速提高,想法很好,gre阅读部分如果你肯下苦功,真正的结合具体文章和问题来领悟美语的深层次逻辑与深度思维,提高应该会比较快。接下来就一起来看看今天内容:新gre阅读真题与解析:句与句之间的链条式思维联系
Para.1
(1)African American newspapers in the 1930s faced many hardships. (2)For instance, knowing that buyers of African American papers also bought general-circulation papers, “advertisers” of consumer products often ignored African American publications.
Para.2
(1)Line Advertisers' discrimination did free the African American press from advertiser domination. (2)Editors could print politically charged material more readily than could the large national dailies, which depended on advertisers’ ideological approval to secure revenues. (3)Unfortunately, it also made the selling price of Black papers much higher than that of general-circulation dailies. (4)Often as much as two-thirds of publication costs had to come from subscribers or subsidies from community politicians and other interest groups.(5)And despite their editorial freedom, African American publishers often felt compelled to print a disproportionate amount of sensationalism, sports, and society news to boost circulation.
这是一篇英文两段式文章,英文两段式阅读文章的意群架构排列很有讲究.
句与句之间的链条式思维联系
第四句与第三句是一个并列的意群组合,对第三句形成了具体的观点诠释,用比例词two-thirds和from引导的来源性说明构成对第三句观点的说明;这句话中的subscribers表层意思是指捐助者,实际意义指在黑人报纸上登广告的那些人;类似as much as这样的程度和比例修饰词在语篇中很常见,是为了给原文增加一些阅读难度,意思是差不多,几乎的意思。
『英文单词的语境意义是非常重要的,很多词汇的常用意义在实际文章中需要进一步的精确理解和过滤反馈。』
第五句despite引导的让步关系,重点和内涵都在后半句中;『英文的思维与中文的逻辑有一定共通的地方,在让步语气和条件语气中习惯将重心置后。,他们常常觉得不得不去印刷不成比例数量的哗众取宠的题材,运动和社会新闻去促进发行量。作者最后用了一个动词词组对全文进行总结,『美语中动词的表现力和感染力是很有价值的』:feel compelled to 感到被迫做某事,不仅强调了非裔美国出版商们的无奈,也是整个意群的态度概括。
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