新GRE阅读备考重点及时间分配

2022-06-05 09:09:02

  2012年新

  GRE阅读备考重点:

  1 利用套路和语言预测重点:针对重点进行阅

  2 利用套路形成框架

  3 提高对非重点内容的概括能力

  4 注意标注,要形成自己的一套标注体系

  5 注意阅读中出现的生词,尤其是提干和选项中的生词

  6 读题一定要仔细,保证正确率,因为提干会提示你怎样做题

  7 不要拘泥于语法,读出句子所表达的内容是关键

  8对于态度题,牢记黑名单,纯正评价极少

  9蒙选项的方法:

  1in order to题型:选含有give an example;illustrate 开头的

  2类比题:选CD的概率

  3新老观点型文章,且由动词引导的主题题,选表反驳的选

  3c+adqr:challenge

  criticize

  correct

  argue against

  dispute

  question

  refute

  4现象解释型文章,宜选discuss;explain

  总结:逻辑阅读,不可与GRE其他考目分割

  阅读时间分配:长4~5 分钟看文章6~8分钟做题4/7正确率

  短 1~2分钟看文章4~5分钟做题3/4正确率

  A阅读文章分类:

  1按题材分类

  1 人文科学 :

  1 humanities

  重点题材:文学评论 老实说Proust的文章很难

  2 social science

  2 自然科学 如:

  1 American history

  2 vulnerable groups

  3 discriminate:black;indins(印第安);women

  1 physical sciences(广义物理学)

  2 life science

  2 按写作方法分类:

  1 presentation 的典型结构

  此类文章只有一个观点

  如:

  1 “Recently,the extinction of the dinosaur has been a mysterious phinomenon that puzzles scieentits”

  2 Rosen’s three major findings have contributed much to the progress of explaining the dinosaur’s extinction.

  结构评论:

  1 找出focus:extinction of the dinosour

  2 要讨论的是:mysterious

  2 Argumentation的典型结构

  此类文章有多个观点

  如:

  1 “Traditionally,most scientists believed that the extinction of the dinosaur was caused by the impact of earth of massive meteorites”

  2 “However,no sign of the impact,such as a huge pit,has been discovered.On the other hand,Smith found two things that had been overlooked by his predecessors”

  结构评论:

  1 traditionally and most scientist 表示作者不认可的

  GRE作者的出题原则:喜新厌旧,标新立异,自我中心

  2 however:否定上文或强调下文

  on the other hand:对比关系

  3 按文章的谋篇套路分类:

  1 新老观点型

  2 结论解释型

  3 现象解释型(问题回答,困难解决)

  B GRE阅读基本原则

  1 结构阅读,逻辑阅读

  2 阅读手段:非匀速阅读

  ABC+3s: A类 scrutinize

  B类 skim

  C类 skip

  3 空白原则:抛弃一切客观知识及主观好恶,以文章为唯一背景

  4 顺序原则:先文后题

  5 提炼example的主语

  C 如何解决我们在GRE中遇到的困难

  1 解决生僻的词汇: 总结高频词汇

  补充热点题材常用词汇

  熟词僻意

  2 复杂的句子 看杨鹏难句

  3 陌生的概念

  相关推荐:

  

  托福阅读常考话题分类汇总(1-3)

  托福阅读:含否定前缀的词汇总结

  D GRE阅读中的逻辑:

  1 对比关系

  关键词: unlike

  in contrast to

  on the other hand

  on the contrary

  not 老观点 but 新观点

  from to

  时间状语表对比

  2 转折关系

  关键词: however

  nevertheless

  nonetheless

  still

  but 当一个理论刚论述完之后的but,yet通常表转折

  yet

  in fact

  in reality

  practically

  in deed

  actually

  although

  though

  even though

  notwithstanding

  对于多重转折 最后一重最重要

  3 因果关系

  关键词 because

  since

  as

  for

  thus

  hence

  therefore

  consequently

  as as consequence

  lie in

  result from由……产生

  lead to

  be attributable to 注意哪个是因那个是果

  be traceable to

  activate 表递进 促进

  inspire

  provoke

  motivate

  spur

  galvanize

  precipitate

  determine 表决定

  dictate

  reflection

  extension

  parallel

  字里行间能体会出因果的

  E GRE阅读中的敏感词

  1 all

  most

  never

  only 做唯一时

  first

  2 完全彻底的:

  entirely

  completely

  totally

  absolutely

  wholly

  fully

  3 最高级:

  peak

  acme

  summit

  crown

  crest

  maximum

  trough

  abysmal

  4 引申:

  always 如果在文中没出现过就要小心了

  often

  usually

  +er

  the same as

  as as

  以上即是新GRE阅读时的重点及时间分配,希望大家在备考新GRE阅读考试时可以借鉴本文内容,找到适合自己的学习方法,掌握破题技巧,在新GRE考试的道路上少走弯路,尽快取得自己满意的成绩!

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