GMAT数学从练习题开始复习开始

2022-06-07 20:04:43

  题海战术是GMAT考试考生们经常用的方法,比较常见的就是在

  1、There are 1200 respondents to a poll, each favoring their preference for candidates A, B, and C. 54% favored A, 48% favored B, and 42% favored C, and there is 30% favored both A and B. What’s the largest possible number of respondents favoring C, but not C & B, nor C &A.

  【答案】1200×0.28=336

  【思路】题目问只选C的最大可能数是多少,要使这个数最大,就要满足所有选C的人,都不会同时选A或者B。即P(c)=1-P(A+B)=1-[P(A)+P(B)-P(AB)]=1-(0.54+0.48-0.3)=0.28。

  2、A plane flied a distance of 800 miles at 360m/h with wind speed. And flied back at 260m/h with wind against it. What’s the average speed of the round-trip?

  【答案】约等于302m/h

  【思路】将题目理解为单程800m,round-trip 1600m,两个时速中已计入风速的影响,不另行计算。则第一段距离800m,时速360m/h,用时20/9h;第二段距离800m,时速260m/h,用时40/13h。则全程的平均时速=1600/(20/9+40/13)=9360/31,约等于302m/h。

  3、To travel trip of 40 miles… the speed for the first Y miles was X, and the speed for the remaining 40-y is 1.2X. What average speed?

  (1) x = 12m/h

  (2) y = 20m/h

  【答案】选c

  【思路】根据题意,(2)应该为y = 20m。只有将(1)和(2)的条件合在一起,同时知道两段路程的长度分配和每段路程的速度,此题才有确定的解。

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