31)-y, 表示 " 行为的结果，状态，性质” glory, history, victory, inquiry
(3) 带有场所，地方的含义
1)-age, 表示 " 住所，地点 " village, cottage
2)-ary, 表示 " 住所，场地 " library, granary (谷仓)
3)-ery, ry, 表示 " 工作场所，饲养所，地点 " laundry, nursery, surgery(手术室)
4)-ory, 表示 " 工作场所，住处 " factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory
(4) 带有学术，科技含义
1)-grapy, 表示 " ……学，写法” biography, calligraphy, geography
2)-ic, ics, 表示 " ……学……法 " logic, mechanics, optics, electronics
3)-ology, 表示 " ……学……论”biology, zoology, technology(工艺学)
4)-nomy, 表示 " ……学……术 " astronomy, economy, bionomy(生态学)
5)-ery, 表示 " 学科，技术 " chemistry, cookery, machinery
6)-y, 表示 " ……学，术，法” photography, philosophy
(5) 表示人和事物的总和，集合含义
1)-age, baggage, tonnage
2)-dom, newspaperdom(新闻界)
3)-hood, neighbourhood, womanhood
4)-ery, cavalry, ministry(内阁)
5)-ure, legislature, judicatu
re
(6) 表示物品和物质名称的含义
1)-ant, ent, solvent, constant
2)-al, signal, pictorial(画报)
3)ar, collar, pillar(石柱)
4)- er, boiler, computer, washer, cooker
5)-ery, drapery(绸缎)
6)-ing, clothing, matting,
7)-ment, instrument, equipment, attachment
(7) 表示 “ 细小”的含义
1)-cle, particle,
2)-cule, molecule(分子)
3)-el, parcel
4)-en, chicken, maiden
5)-et, pocket, ticket
6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(短文)
7)-kin, napkin
8)-ling, duckling,
9)-let, booklet
10)-y, baby, doggy