雅思词汇易错点!雅思备考中考生需要大家积累一定的词汇量,并且正确的使用到自己的答题中,掌握了词汇但是不知道怎么用,是考生普遍存在的问题,下面小编为大家总结了雅思词汇易错点,供大家参考。
今天的主题是:forms of repetition in Chinglish。
在Chinglish中有很多表达是非常重复累赘的,
他们一般以以下三种形式出现:
1. simple restatement
(the same idea presented twice in different words)
2. self-evident statement
(one idea implicit in another)
3. mirror-image statement
(the same idea presented first in positive form, then in negative)
我们一一来举例,平时说话啰嗦的人值得一读,比如天秤座。
1 simple restatement:
此种现象是同一句话里用不同的语言两次表达同一个意思
典型例句:
We must arrive at the station on time and be punctual.
解析:on time和be punctual(punctual:adj. 守时的)都表示准时到达。
更多例句:
★ We must practice economy and reduce unnecessary expenditures.
?解析:practice economy(例行节约)和reduce unnecessary expenditures是同一个意思。
★ We must be clear whether a mistake has really been made and if it has, we must be able to tell whether it is a major or a minor one and whether it is serious or not.
? 解析:“whether it is a major or a minor one and whether it is serious or not”中major or minor和serious也是表达的同一层意思。
★ In industrial production we should maintain a policy of safety first, with prevention of accidents as our main concern.
解析:“我们要优先考虑安全”与“把零事故作为主要考虑”同义。
2 self-evident statement
此种现象是前文的意思已经很明了,无需后文加以说明
典型例句
We must arrive at the station on time in order to catch the train.
解析:如果是在一个要去赶火车的语境下,准时抵达火车站肯定是为了赶火车,不然是去赶飞机?
更多例句
★ To increase soil fertility, we should promote widespread scientific application of fertilizer and greater use of farm manure.
解析:To increase soil fertility就像to catch the train,在中文里可能说出来没有什么不妥,但是在英文里就显得很累赘,用肥料的目的肯定是为了提高土壤肥力。
★ We must further strengthen the building of national defense in order to enhance our defense strength.
解析:“strengthen the building of national defense”不是为了加强国防还会为了什么?
★ It is essential to control environmental pollution so as to protect the environment.
解析:减少pollution当然是为了保护环境,同义,重复。
3 mirror-image statement
此种现象是正面说一次,反面还要说一次,显得累赘
典型例句
We must arrive at the station on time and not be late.
解析:准时到了就是不要迟到,你恋爱了我自然你知道你不是单身狗了,不必啰嗦,一个道理。
更多例句
★ We should pay close attention to the formulation of annual plans and not neglect it.
以上是小编为大家带来的雅思词汇易错点内容介绍,希望帮助大家有效的备考雅思词汇。