雅思词汇构词法记忆方法介绍!在雅思词汇积累时，大家如果找对适合自己的方法，可以起到事半功倍的效果，下面小编为大家带来雅思词汇构词法记忆方法，希望大家在备考中积累词汇用的上。
① 名词后缀：
a. 具有某种职业或动作的人：
-er 表示“从事某种职业的人, 某地区，地方的人”： observer, Londoner, villager singer,
-ee 表示“动作承受者”：employee, examinee, payee , interviewee
-or 表示“……者”：author, doctor, operator, actor, visitor, inventor, educator
-an, -ian, -ician 表示“……地方的人，精通……的人”：American, historian，technician,
-ant,-ent 表示“……人”：merchant, servant, assistant, agent, student,
-eer 表示“从事于……人”：engineer, volunteer
-ar, -ary 表示“……的人, 从事……的人”：scholar, liar, beggar, secretary, missionary
-ese 表示“ ……国人，……地方的人”：Chinese, Japanese, Cantonese
-ess 表示“阴性人称名词”：actress , hostess , manageress
-ist 表示“从事……研究者，信仰……主义者”：pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist,
-icist 表示“……家， ……者, ……能手”：physicist , technicist
-logist 表示“……学家，研究者”：biologist, geologist
b. 构成具有抽象名词的含义：
-ancy, -ency 表示“性质，状态，行为，过程”：frequency , urgency , efficiency
-ion, -ation, -ition, -sion 表示“行为的过程，结果，状况”：suggestion, action, solution,
-age 表示“状态，行为，身份及其结果，总称”：courage, storage, marriage, percentage
-al 表示“事物的动作，过程”：refusal, arrival, survival, denial, approval, trial, burial
-ance, -ence 表示“性质，状况，行为，过程，总量，程度”：importance, distance, avoidance, appearance, performance, diligence, difference, obedience, absence, presence, existence
-ity 表示“性质，状态，程度”：purity, reality, equality
-bility 表示“动作，性质，状态”：ability, possibility, probability, responsibility
-dom 表示“等级，领域，状态”：freedom, kingdom, wisdom
-ery, -ry 表示“行为，状态，习性，性质”：bravery, slavery
-hood 表示“资格，身份, 年纪，状态”：childhood, girlhood, boyhood, manhood
-ice 表示“行为，性质，状态”：notice, justice, service
-ing 表示“动作的过程，结果”：building, writing, learning
-ment 表示“行为，状态，过程，手段及其结果”：disappointment, treatment, movement,
-ness 表示“性质，状态，程度”：goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness, business, illness,
-ism 表示“制度，主义，学说，信仰，行为”：socialism, criticism, heroism, tourism,
-ship 表示“情况，性质，技巧，技能及身份，职业”：hardship, relationship, membership,
-th, 表示“动作，性质，过程，状态”：strength, length, width, depth, wealth, truth, growth,
-ure 表示“行为，结果”：exposure, pressure, failure, procedure , mixture
-craft 表示“工艺”：aircraft, needlecraft, woodcraft
c. 带有场所，地方的含义：
-age 表示“住所，地点”：village, cottage
-ary 表示“住所，场地”：library, granary
-ory 表示“工作场所，住处”：factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory
② 形容词后缀：
a. 带有“属性，倾向，相关”的含义：
-able, -ible: movable, comfortable, eatable, enjoyable, acceptable, reasonable, applicable,
-al: natural, additional, educational, national
-ant, -ent: distant, important, excellent
-ing(表示特征：令人觉得): moving, touching, daring, interesting, exciting, disappointing ,
-ed(表示情绪：觉得): pleased, interested, surprised, worried, excited, bored, determined,
-ish: foolish, bookish, selfish
-ive: active, impressive, decisive, active, instructive, expensive, progressive
b. 表示“相象，类似”的含义：
-ish: boyish, childish
-like: manlike, childlike
-some: troublesome, handsome
-y: milky, cloudy sunny, windy, rainy, foggy, healthy, wealthy, worthy, bloody, funny, dirty,
-ly: manly, fatherly, motherly, sisterly, brotherly, daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, yearly,
c. 表示“充分的”含义：
-ful: beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful, successful, harmful, useful, careful, forgetful,
-ous: dangerous, courageous, nervous, mountainous, humorous, various
d. 表示方向的含义：
-ern: eastern, western, southern, northern, southeastern, northwestern
-ward: downward, forward
f. 表示“数量关系”的含义：
-teen: thirteen
-ty: fifty
-th: fourth, fiftieth
g. 表示国籍，语种，宗教的含义：
-an: Roman, European
-ese: Chinese, Japanese
-ish: English, Spanish
h. 表示否定：
-less: countless, stainless, wireless, useless, endless, priceless, hopeless
③ 动词后缀：
-ize, ise 表示“做成，变成，……化”：modernize , democratize , organize, apologize, realize
-en 表示“使成为，引起，使有”：quicken, weaken, soften, harden
-fy 表示“使……化, 使成”：beautify, purify , intensify, signify, simplify
④ 副词后缀：
-ly: possibly, swiftly, simply
-ward(s): downward, inwards, upward
-ways: always, sideways
以上是小编为大家带来的雅思词汇构词法记忆方法介绍内容，希望帮助大家在备考中积累雅思词汇。